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Slide 1:
Diapositive
Aardrijkskunde
HBO
Studiejaar 2
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Australia
Slide 1 - Diapositive
In this lesson...
You have to pay close attention
We will provide you with information
You will be active participants
Slide 2 - Diapositive
At the end of this lesson, you can:
You can identify the link between The Secret River and Australia
You can actively reproduce our provided information
You can be creative with a given assignment, as a group
Lesson aims
Slide 3 - Diapositive
But first.....
Slide 4 - Diapositive
The Australian flag
Competition
The Union Jack
The Commonwealth Star
The Southern Cross
The Australian flag
Competition
The Union Jack
The big Star
The Southern Cross
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Slide 6 - Vidéo
Australian currency
Currency
The Royal Australian Mint
Size of the coins
100 euro = 157.79812 AUD
100 pound = 175.528716 AUD
Slide 7 - Diapositive
The Kangaroo
But first......
Slide 8 - Diapositive
The Kangaroo
National Symbol
Mainly in Australia
Marsupials
More kangaroo's then there are humans in Australia
Slide 9 - Diapositive
https:
Slide 10 - Lien
The spiritual heart of Australia
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Uluru or Ayers Rock
Simpson desert
Large sandstone formation
Pitjantjatjara Anangu
Slide 12 - Diapositive
https:
Slide 13 - Lien
the Coat of Arms
But first............
Slide 14 - Diapositive
The Coat of Arms
The official symbol of Australia
1901 start Commonwealth
Represents the Australian
Commonwealth
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Population
Australia is listed as one of the twenty biggest populations in the world.
True
or
false
?
Slide 16 - Diapositive
False!
Australia has a population of 25 million people - this ranks them the 53rd largest population in the world.
Slide 17 - Diapositive
Before the settlement: 750.000
Slide 18 - Diapositive
25.167.715 persons, 1 m 23 s
Slide 19 - Diapositive
June 2017: 3.2 per square km.
Slide 20 - Diapositive
Population per state
Slide 21 - Diapositive
Indigenous population
Slide 22 - Diapositive
Immigration
True or false?
The theory of how the world is created and how the culture of Aboriginals is developed is called the Dreamtime by the Aboriginals themselves.
Slide 23 - Diapositive
Aboriginals
Southeast Asia
Created by the spirits
Ancestors created the world
Dreamtime
Art as a way to pass on their cultural stories
Slide 24 - Diapositive
The Dreamtime means the developments of the ideas that the Aboriginal world contains and the fact that art is an important part of their society.
Slide 25 - Diapositive
Art
Paintings on canvas or board,
not rocks, bark & bodies
First exhibition (1937)
Didgeridoo
Slide 26 - Diapositive
1770
Captain James Cook
Botany-Bay
Settlement for the convicts
Slide 27 - Diapositive
Slide 28 - Diapositive
Language
True of false?
Certain Australian words have a different meaning than the English we’re familiar with.
Slide 29 - Diapositive
Aboriginals
Their languages were mostly wiped out
Kriol -> known for its phonetic spelling
Slide 30 - Diapositive
English
Australian English -> British English
Strine
Mix of: Cockney (London), Ireland and Aboriginal descent
Slide 31 - Diapositive
Slide 32 - Vidéo
Facts 1/3
Because different types of English are spoken in Australia,
misspelling
often occurs.
For example: labor/labour, program/programme
Slide 33 - Diapositive
Facts 2/3
Certain Australian words can have a
different meaning
than the English we’re familiar with.
For example: crook = ill, shout = round of drinks, tube = can of beer
Slide 34 - Diapositive
Facts 3/3
Almost everything is abbreviated in Australia
(some add
o
or
e)
For example: reffo = refugee, garbo = dustman
(some add suffix:
I
,
ie
or
y
)
For example: Aussie = Australian, barbie = barbecue, footy = football
Slide 35 - Diapositive
Other languages
Mandarin (1,6%)
Italian (1,4%)
Arabic (1,3%)
Greek (1,3%)
Cantonese (1,2%)
Slide 36 - Diapositive
History
Australia was the second country who gave women the right to vote.
True
or
false
?
Slide 37 - Diapositive
True!
Slide 38 - Diapositive
Slide 39 - Vidéo
Abel Tasman
Abel Janszoon Tasman
Dutch seafarer and explorer
VOC - Dutch East India Company
Slide 40 - Diapositive
Abel Tasman
Instructed to explore the Indian Ocean
June 14, 1643, 10 months
Circumnavigated without seeing
Separated
Slide 41 - Diapositive
Abel Tasman
Negligent
"South Land"
Relations of New Guinea
Torres Strait
Gulf of Carpentaria
North and west coast
Failure
Slide 42 - Diapositive
1788 settlement of Australia
New South Wales:
Penal colony in 1788
Overcrowded prisons in Britain
James Cook's discovery
Sir Joseph Banks
Botany Bay
Slide 43 - Diapositive
First settlement:
850 convicts
9 transport ships
2 small warships
Jan 1788
Botany Bay: unsuitable
Sydney Cove, Sydney Harbour
January 26
Slide 44 - Diapositive
Democracy and liberalism
1792: first signs of stability
Governor Philip
military Lieutenant-Governors
Arrival of first free settlers
Native born and convicts
Importance free citizen
Democracy
Slide 45 - Diapositive
Slide 46 - Diapositive
Slide 47 - Diapositive
Food
Snag on the barbie
Slide 48 - Diapositive
Food
Dagwood Dog
Slide 49 - Diapositive
Food
> Chinese and Thai influences
> Fish
Slide 50 - Diapositive
Food
Cheese and bacon roll
Slide 51 - Diapositive
Slide 52 - Diapositive
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