Recap grammar

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Today

• Past simple 
• Personal & possessive pronouns and whose
  
• Practice WB page 118
• 'Underground city' 3C

The past simple

• Why: to talk about something in the past

How: 

add -ed to the end of the root form of the verb

If the verb ends in -y, we turn the -y into an -i and add -ed

cry --> cried

For regular verbs that end in a vowel+y, add –ed.

play --> played

Fleur ____ (to watch) a film.

1. watches
2. watcht
3. watched
4. watch

He ____ (to carry) a box.

1. carryed
2. carried
3. carry
4. carries

They ____ (to help) their father.

1. helpd
2. helps
3. helped
4. help

Timo and Cas ____ (to swap) things.

1. swaped
2. swap
3. swept
4. swapped

I ____ (to talk) to Lila.

Maud ____ (to dance) with Sferre.

The boys ____ (to try) basketball.

The car ____ (to stop)
at the traffic lights.

Possessive adjectives & possessive pronouns

This is my book.	The book is mine .
This is your book.	The book is yours .
This is his book.	The book is his .
This is her book	The book is hers.
This is our book.	The book is ours.
This is their book.	The book is theirs.

Possessive adjectives (on the left) modify a noun by telling who has ownership or possession of it, it goes before a noun to modify the noun. >> They come before a noun!

Possessive pronouns modify a noun or pronoun to make the sentence clearer and more specific but can also be left out.

My parents and I have a dog.
It's ... dog.

1. my
2. your
3. their
4. our

You have a bag. It's ... bag.

1. my
2. your
3. his
4. its

Xavi has a phone. It's ... phone

1. his
2. him
3. their
4. your

I have a laptop. It's ... laptop

1. your
2. their
3. our
4. my

Colin and Morris both have a bike.
The bikes are ...

1. his
2. from them
3. theirs
4. ours

Nora has ten horses.
The horses are ...

1. ours
2. hers
3. theirs
4. her

Sidh has a Slipknot pencil case.
The pencil case is ...

1. him
2. theirs
3. of him
4. his

When do we use
'whose'?

NOTE: 'Whose'

Use it when you're asking (or telling) 

to whom something belongs.

Examples: 

Look at this bag. Whose bag is this? 

Whose birthday is it today?

To ask who owns something or to who something belongs.

What is the difference between
who's and whose?

Who's vs. Whose

Who's = a contraction (2 words becoming 1) of 

'who is' or 'who has'

Whose is used to ask who owns something, 

it is about possession.

That means the apostrophe in who's stands in for a letter that goes missing to make pronunciation easier and quicker.

Whose is a pronoun used in questions to ask who owns something or has something. In other words, whose is about possession.

___ not here today?

1. Who's
2. Whose

Do you know ____ phone that is?

1. Whose
2. Who's

____ taken my pen?

1. Whose
2. Who's

_____ bag has been stolen?

1. Who's
2. Whose

Make questions using 'whose'
Those pens are Mirte's.

This is Levi's pencil case.

This is Feel's bag.

Student book 

p. 40-41

In class exercise 2, 3

Finished? start on 5, 6, 10, 11

Homework: 

Exercise 5, 6, 10 + 11 SB p. 40-41

homework for Tuesday march 7th

Workbook p. 118

Exercise 1, 2, 3

Personal and possessive pronouns

Maak deze opgaves nu zelfstandig. We gaan ze over 10 min bespreken!

Exercise 1 p. 118

2. b > theirs

3. a > his

4. a > yours

5. a > hers

6. c > ours

Exercise 2 p. 118

1.     B: her; ours

2.    A: your; my      B: your; mine

3.     yours; ours

4.    A: you                 B: theirs; my

5.    A: my; yours    B: mine

6.     your; hers

Exercise 3 p. 118

2. theirs

3. ours

4. yours

5. his

6. mine