Present Perfect (h3)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t, havo
• Leerjaar 2

PRESENT PERFECT

What is the present perfect, in your own words (English or Dutch)?

PRESENT PERFECT

has/have + voltooid deelwoord

gebeurtenis in het verleden:

- gaat door in het heden 

I have broken my arm (= it is still broken).

- nog merkbaar in het heden/ervaringen

Rick has never seen a polar bear.

Compare these sentences

I lived in France for five years.
(the simple past, the action is finished)

I have lived in France.
(some point in the past, we don't know when or if the action is finished)

I have lived in France for five years.
(action continues)

SIGNAALWOORDEN - FYNE JAS

F   for
Y   yet
N   never
E   ever

J   just
A   already/always
S   since

FOR

a PERIOD in time

from start to end

> ------ <

for 20 minutes

for ever

SINCE

a POINT in time

up unil now

X ------> |

since 2016

since Monday

I ... lived in Italy

Benny ... lived in Italy

has

have

The monkeys ... found all the bananas. There are none left!

1. have
2. has
3. haven't
4. hasn't

... the dog ... your hair?

1. have ... eat
2. has ... eating
3. has ... eats
4. has ... eaten

Present perfect: (type the whole sentence)
The parents ... home. (GO)

John ... a happy life. (LIVE)

... you ... the latest Batman film? (SEE)

Sheila ... a letter. (WRITE)

Wanneer gebruik je de Present Perfect?

1. gebeurtenis in het verleden, nog merkbaar
2. gebeurtenis in het verleden en afgerond
3. gebeurtenis in het heden, gaat door in de toekomst
4. gebeurtenis in het verleden, gaat door in het heden

Hoe vorm je de Present Perfect?

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