§2.2 Past Simple vs Present Perfect


Past Simple vs Present Perfect
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

Cette leçon contient 28 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Past Simple
* Afgelopen + tijdsindicatie

+ = ww+ed / 2e vorm
I walked (walk) / I bought (buy)
- = did not (didn't) + ww
I didn't walk / I didn't buy
? = did + pv + ww
Did I walk? / Did I buy?

Yesterday, Last..., ...ago, jaartallen

  • The man (to play) piano yesterday.
  • The man played piano yesterday.
  • She (to swim) in the sea last week.
  • She swam in the sea last week.
  • He sold his tickets an hour ago. (-)
  • He didn't sell his tickets an hour ago.
  • We played last night. (?)
  • Did we play last night?

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Present Perfect
*In verleden begonnen en gaat nu nog door
*Net afgelopen / je merkt de resultaten nu
* Geen tijdsindicatie

+ = have/has + 3e vorm / ww+ed
I have washed the clothes
- = hasn't/haven't + 3e vorm / ww+ed
You haven't done your homework
? = have/has + pv + 3e vorm / ww+ed
Have you watched the game?

For / Yet / Never / Ever / Just / Already / Since
  • I (to have) breakfast already.
  • I have had breakfast already
  • They (never to play) piano.
  • They have never played piano.
  • She (not to walk) in the rain so she's dry.
  • She hasn't walked in the rain so she's dry.
  • (you / to visit) France?
  • Have you visited France?

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Past simple vs Present Perfect
Past simple: afgelopen en je weet wanneer.
yesterday, last week, a month ago, in 1990, etc...

Present perfect: net afgelopen, verleden begonnen en gaat nu door, geen tijdindicatie, ervaringen tot nu toe
Signaalwoorden: for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since, lately
Ezelsbrug = FYNE JAS

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Slide 5 - Lien

Exercise 1
Vervoeg de zinnen naar de PAST SIMPLE of PRESENT PERFECT

Typ de gehele zin, inclusief leestekens

Maak geen gebruik van verkorte vormen (dus géén apostrof)

Slide 6 - Diapositive

(you - to do) your homework yet?

Slide 7 - Question ouverte

She (to do) her homework yesterday.

Slide 8 - Question ouverte

He (not- to go) to France since he (to be) 12.

Slide 9 - Question ouverte

(you - to play) a match last weekend?

Slide 10 - Question ouverte

Jay (to break) his leg, now he cannot walk.

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

I (not - to eat) a pizza last night.

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

Exercise 2
Vervoeg de zinnen naar de PAST SIMPLE of PRESENT PERFECT

Typ de gehele zin, inclusief leestekens

Maak geen gebruik van verkorte vormen (dus géén apostrof)

Slide 13 - Diapositive

They (to be) home last night

Slide 14 - Question ouverte

He (live) here since 1990.

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

(you / do) your homework yet?

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

The dog (to bite) the man yesterday.

Slide 17 - Question ouverte

He (to break) his legs so now he cannot walk.

Slide 18 - Question ouverte

I (just / to finish) building this car.

Slide 19 - Question ouverte

He (to play) videogames since he was a child.

Slide 20 - Question ouverte

We (never / to go) to Spain

Slide 21 - Question ouverte

We (to have) a dog last Christmas.

Slide 22 - Question ouverte

She (to buy) an umbrella yesterday.

Slide 23 - Question ouverte

When something is finished and you know when
A
You use the past simple
B
You use the present perfect

Slide 24 - Quiz

When something just finished
A
You use the present perfect
B
You use the past simple

Slide 25 - Quiz

When something happened in the past and is now still going on
A
You use the past simple
B
You use the present perfect

Slide 26 - Quiz

When you talk about experiences
A
You use the present perfect
B
You use the past simple

Slide 27 - Quiz

The past simple is made with:
A
verb + ed
B
2nd form
C
have/has
D
3rd form

Slide 28 - Quiz