chapter5-3GL

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g
• Leerjaar 3

Present Simple, Continuous and Future 

Wat is het verschil tussen:
I am working at the moment.
I work every Monday.

Verschil?

I am working at the moment.

Ik ben aan het werk op dit moment.

(= nu bezig)

I work every Monday.

Ik werk elke maandag.

(= gewoonte, niet nu aan de gang)

Difference?                                                                                      

Continuous (to be + ww-ing)

I am working

You are working

He is working

She  is working        

It  is working

You are working

They are working

We are working

Om te vertellen over dingen die NU bezig zijn of om irritatie uit te drukken

I am working on my homework at the moment.

Look, he is running really fast!

My brother is always teasing me!

Zo "SIMPLE" mogelijk!

I work

You work

He works

She works        SHIT + S!!

It works

You work

They work

We work

Om te vertellen over feiten, gewoontes en regelmatige gebeurtenissen.

I work at the supermarket every weekend. 

I brush my teeth twice a day.

Water boils at 100 degrees

Present Simple                          Present Continuous

Exercise 1

Choose the correct option.

1.1) Listen, Kathy (to sing).

1. sing
2. sings
3. singes
4. is singing

1.2) We (to go) to the Efteling every Sunday.

1. go
2. gos
3. goes
4. are going

1.3) She always (to cry) when she sees something sad.

1. cry
2. crys
3. cries
4. is crying

Exercise 2

Zet de zinnen in de juiste tijd. 

Gebruik de Present Simple.

(zo "simple" mogelijk --> SHIT +S)

2.1) You often ______ (to go) to the cinema. (Present Simple)

2.2) He always ______ (to do) his homework on Thursdays. (Present Simple)

Exercise 3

Zet de zinnen in de juiste tijd. 

Gebruik de Present Continuous.

(am/is/are + ww-ing)

2.3) Shh! The baby ______ (to sleep).
(Present Continuous)

2.4) We ______ (to listen) to the teacher right now. (Present Continuous)

Difference?                                                                                      

Continuous (to be + ww-ing)

I am working

You are working

He is working

She  is working        

It  is working

You are working

They are working

We are working

Om te vertellen over dingen die NU bezig zijn of om irritatie uit te drukken

I am working on my homework at the moment.

Look, he is running really fast!

My brother is always teasing me!

Zo "SIMPLE" mogelijk!

I work

You work

He works

She works        SHIT + S!!

It works

You work

They work

We work

Om te vertellen over feiten, gewoontes en regelmatige gebeurtenissen.

I work at the supermarket every weekend. 

I brush my teeth twice a day.

Water boils at 100 degrees

Present Simple                          Present Continuous

The future ...

TWO DIFFERENT WAYS TO TALK ABOUT THE FUTURE

He will  buy   four tickets for the show. 

We are going to  see   a video. 

= toekomende tijd

= iets beloven, aanbieden, aankondigen, voorspellen (geen bewijs)

= iets van plan zijn, gaan doen, gaat gebeuren (bewijs)

Future: to be going to + ww

I am going to see a play next Saturday.

Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.

Watch out! These books are going to fall!

= toekomende tijd

= iets beloven, aanbieden, aankondigen, voorspellen (geen bewijs)

= iets van plan zijn, gaan doen, gaat gebeuren (bewijs)

Soorten zinnen be going to + ww

bevestigend: I am going to ask his name.

vragend:      How is he going to go to work?

ontkennend: You're not going to believe what I saw.

Wanneer gebruik je toekomende tijd

-

iets aanbieden

iets beloven

iets aankondigen, voorspellen

-

Voorspelling (geen bewijs) =       prediction

Van plan zijn, gaan doen (bewijs) = intention

Use of future tenses in English 

-

I will get you some more tea.

Anne will call you back later.

They will be home at six.

-

I think that Tom  will get  a good grade.

Tom is going to do his homework tonight.

Future: will + ww

I will help you in a minute. (belofte)

It will be dark soon. (aankondiging)

I will get you something to drink. (aanbieden)

= toekomende tijd

= iets beloven, aanbieden, aankondigen, voorspellen (geen bewijs)

= iets van plan zijn, gaan doen, gaat gebeuren (bewijs)

Soorten zinnen will + ww

bevestigend: I will ask his name tomorrow.

vragend:      Will he (or they/you) go to work?

                   Shall we (or I) start next week?

ontkennend: We won't become famous.  (= will not)

                    I/you won't start before Friday.

                    She/he/it won't swim in cold water.

Try the same sentences with 'be going to'. Do you sense the difference in meaning?

Exercise 4

Zet de zinnen in de juiste tijd. 

Gebruik de Future.

The traffic is really bad.
We ... our flight. (miss)

1. will miss
2. are going to

I promise I ... you a letter soon. (write)

1. will write
2. am going to write

Toekomende tijd:
We ...... our holiday in Spain. (spend)

1. go to spend
2. are going to spend
3. are spent
4. go spending

You must be hungry.
I ... you a sandwich. (make)

1. am going to
2. make
3. will making
4. will make

Donna doesn't like her new job at all.
She ... tomorrow. (quit)

1. is going to
2. will go quit
3. is going to quit
4. is quitting