Support and locomotion 5.1 t/m 5.7

NAME OF BONES
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Slide 1: Carte mentale
BiologieMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 1

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NAME OF BONES

Slide 1 - Carte mentale

They protect our heart and lungs. What are they?
A
skull bones
B
rib bones
C
brain
D
muscles

Slide 2 - Quiz

What are the names of bones:

- 5
- 6
- 8
- 11

Slide 3 - Diapositive

How are the bones in your fingers and toes named?

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

FUNCTIONS OF YOUR BONES
What is NOT a function of your skeleton?
A
Protection
B
Movement
C
Growing
D
Giving shape

Slide 5 - Quiz

A shark has a streamlined body
A
True
B
False

Slide 6 - Quiz

What is the other word for "hoofed animal"?

Slide 7 - Question ouverte

This is the foot of a
A
Plantigrade
B
Unguligrade
C
Digitigrade

Slide 8 - Quiz

This is the foot of a
A
Plantigrade
B
Unguligrade
C
Digitigrade

Slide 9 - Quiz

This is the foot of a
A
Plantigrade
B
Unguligrade
C
Digitigrade

Slide 10 - Quiz

Structure of bones
Your skeleton consist of two types of tissues to support your body:
- Cartilage tissue
- Bone tissue

Slide 11 - Diapositive

What is "extracellulair material"?

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

Components of bonematerial
Collagen > makes bone a little flexible
Calcium phosphate > makes bone strong and rigid

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Which material is removed from the bone in the flame?
A
Collagen
B
Calcium phosphate

Slide 14 - Quiz

When you put a bone in hydrochloric acid (zoutzuur) the .... will dissolve
A
Calcium phosphate
B
Collagen

Slide 15 - Quiz

An elderly will break a bone easier than a young child, because a lack of collagen in the bones of an elderly
A
True
B
False

Slide 16 - Quiz

Joints = gewrichten
A type of connection between two bones
  • Fused together
  • Sutures (naadverbindingen)
  • Cartilage
  • Synovial joints

Slide 17 - Diapositive

How are the ribs connected to the breastbone?
A
Synovial joint
B
Cartilage
C
Sutures
D
Fused

Slide 18 - Quiz

Cartilage
Sutures
Synovial joint
Fused together
A little movement possible
No movement
No movement
Lots of movement possible

Slide 19 - Question de remorquage

Synovial joint
Ball-shaped bone and socket bone fit in eachother
Cartilage layer prevents from damage
Synovial fluid  lets the bones move smoothly
Joint capsules and ligaments keep the bones in place
socket bone
cartilage layer
ball-shaped bone

synovial fluid
joint capsule
ligament

Slide 20 - Diapositive

Types of synovial joints
Ball and socket joint

Pivot joint

Hinge joint

Slide 21 - Diapositive

Muscles are attached to the bones by tendons
A
B
False

Slide 22 - Quiz

Choose the antagonistic pair:
A
radius -ulna
B
biceps-triceps
C
back muscles-abdominal muscles
D
humerus-clavicle

Slide 23 - Quiz

Antagonistic muscle pairs do the opposite from eachother
A
False
B
True

Slide 24 - Quiz

Posture and movement
A good posture is important to prevent injuries like back pain

Slide 25 - Diapositive

The shape of the spinal column is called
A
a single s-shape
B
a single c-shape
C
a double s-shape
D
a double c-shape

Slide 26 - Quiz

How can you lift things properly? Name one thing

Slide 27 - Question ouverte

Injuries

Slide 28 - Carte mentale

When someone has a "runners knee", which part of the knee joint is/are damaged?
A
Ligaments
B
Knee cap
C
Meniscus
D
Muscles

Slide 29 - Quiz

Name a thing you can do to prevent injuries

Slide 30 - Question ouverte