§6.5 Conditionals


Conditionals
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

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Conditionals

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Zero Conditional
Voor feiten (dingen die 100% van de tijd zullen gebeuren)

If you eat junkfood, you gain weight.
Ice melts if you heat it.

  1. If + present simple ... present simple
  2. present simple ... if + present simple

Slide 2 - Diapositive

First Conditional
Voor dingen die (zeer waarschijnlijk)  gaan gebeuren (70% kans)

If I call my mum to come pick me up, she will be here in about half an hour.
Will you go home early if it rains later?
If I get home early, I will watch some television.

  1. If + present simple ,.... will (not) + hele werkwoord
  2. will not + hele werkwoord ...... if + present simple

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Second Conditional
Voor dingen die vrijwel zeker niet gaan gebeuren  (10% kans) of hypothetische situaties

If I won the lottery, I would buy a new house for my parents.
Would you forget about us if you became famous?
If I were a millionaire, I would retire.

  1. If + past simple ,.... would (not) + hele werkwoord
  2. Would not + hele werkwoord ...... if + past simple

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Third Conditional
Voor dingen die niet gebeurd zijn in het verleden 

If I had brought my controller, we would have played this game together.
Would you have listened if I had told you earlier?
If I had known better, I would have studied more for this test.

  1. If + past perfect ,.... would (not) have + ww
  2. would (not) have + ww .... if + past perfect

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Exercise 1
Kies voor iedere zin het juiste werkwoord

Slide 6 - Diapositive

If I (see / saw / had seen) him yesterday, I would have told him the news.

Slide 7 - Question ouverte

If you (study / studied / had studied) regularly, you will pass the exam.


Slide 8 - Question ouverte

If they (are / was / were / had been) here, they would help us.

Slide 9 - Question ouverte

If it (rain / rains / rained / had rained), we will cancel the picnic.


Slide 10 - Question ouverte

If you (don't press / doesn't press / didn't press / hadn't pressed) that button, the machine won't start.


Slide 11 - Question ouverte

If I (know / knew / had known) about the meeting, I would have attended.


Slide 12 - Question ouverte

If she (is / was / were / had been) taller, she would play basketball.


Slide 13 - Question ouverte

If they (finish / finished / had finished) their work, they will be allowed to go home early.


Slide 14 - Question ouverte

If we (arrive / arrived / had arrived) earlier, we would have seen the start of the show.


Slide 15 - Question ouverte

If you (exercise / exercised / had exercised) regularly, you will feel better.

Slide 16 - Question ouverte

Exercise 2
Maak de zinnen af door de werkwoorden op de goede manier te vervoegen

Slide 17 - Diapositive

If she (study) __________ harder, she (get) __________ better grades. (Second Conditional)

Slide 18 - Question ouverte

If it (rain) __________ tomorrow, we (stay) __________ at home.

Slide 19 - Question ouverte

If he (know) __________ the answer, he (tell) __________ you. (Third Conditional)

Slide 20 - Question ouverte

If you (mix) __________ blue and yellow, you (get) __________ green.

Slide 21 - Question ouverte

If I (be) __________ rich, I (travel) __________ the world.

Slide 22 - Question ouverte

If they (not/eat) __________ breakfast, they (feel) __________ hungry later.

Slide 23 - Question ouverte

If we (leave) __________ now, we (arrive) __________ on time.

Slide 24 - Question ouverte

If she (not/lose) __________ her keys, she (not/be) __________ late for work yesterday.

Slide 25 - Question ouverte

If I (win) __________ the lottery at some point in the future, I (buy) __________ a new house.

Slide 26 - Question ouverte

If you (heat) __________ water to 100°C, it (boil) __________.

Slide 27 - Question ouverte

Exercise 3
Herschrijf de zinnen in de gegeven conditional

Slide 28 - Diapositive

She didn't bring her laptop, so she couldn't finish her work.

If she __________ (bring) her laptop, she __________ (finish) her work. (Third Conditional)

Slide 29 - Question ouverte

They don't have enough money, so they can't buy a new car.

If they __________ (have) enough money, they __________ (buy) a new car. (Second Conditional)

Slide 30 - Question ouverte

He will go to the party if he finishes his homework.

If he __________ (finish) his homework, he __________ (go) to the party. (First Conditional)

Slide 31 - Question ouverte

I didn't see the sign, so I took the wrong turn.

If I __________ (see) the sign, I __________ (take) the wrong turn. (Third Conditional)

Slide 32 - Question ouverte

Plants die if they don't get enough water.

If plants __________ (not/get) enough water, they __________ (die). (Zero Conditional)

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

We will go to the beach if the weather is nice.

If the weather __________ (be) nice, we __________ (go) to the beach. (First Conditional)

Slide 34 - Question ouverte

I can't call him because I don't have his number.

If I __________ (have) his number, I __________ (call) him. (Second Conditional)

Slide 35 - Question ouverte

She wasn't paying attention, so she missed the announcement.

If she __________ (pay) attention, she __________ (miss) the announcement. (Third Conditional)

Slide 36 - Question ouverte

Slide 37 - Lien

Slide 38 - Lien