present perfect, past simple en relative pronouns

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

Today's program

- Introduction (1 min)

- Taalmoment (5 min)

- Lesson goal ( 1 min)

- Reading (5 min)

- Past Simple (5 min)

- Present Perfect (5 min)

- Exercises (15 min)

- Evaluation (3 min)

Taalmoment 

Pak je Nederlands boek erbij en lees 5 minuten in stilte!

Reading

Reading text op bladzijde ...

Past simple

If something happened in the past and it is important when it happened

Often words like: last night, this morning, five minutes ago, etc.

How to make the Past simple

Regular verbs: base form + ed

Irregular verbs: unique form

Negative and interrogative sentences: did/didn't + base form

Examples:

- He saw the Eiffel Tower last year

- Did you play a soccer game last weekend?

Present perfect

Present Perfect describes an action or event that is permanent or long-lasting (It was completed in the past but still has an effect on the present).

Often words like: since, for hours, in weeks.

How to make the Present perfect

Two verbs: Have/has + past participle

Past participle: Regular verbs end in -ed

Irregular verbs: unique form

Example:

- Anne has lived in London since the summer of 2010

- We have never been to that restaurant

We ... at the hotel last week (to arrive)

1. arrived
2. have arrived

We ... here for 5 days (to be)

1. been
2. have been

Mr. Barnes is very important in this company. He ... here for 30 years (to work)

1. worked
2. has worked

I met my friend two days ago

1. Past simple
2. Present perfect

The girls have not eaten their lunch yet.

1. Past simple
2. Present perfect

Exercises

Make the exercises 

15 minutes

Evaluation

Are there any questions?