Unit 4 lesson 2 grammar

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

Grammar

Can/be able to

Can 

Je gebruikt can/cannot/can't bij vaardigheden:

I can swim

You can sing very well

They are Dutch, so they can ride a bike

to be able to + hele ww

Betekent: in staat zijn om iets te doen

Let op! je moet 'to be' vervoegen:

I am able to play football.

He is able to play football.

They are able to play football.

To be able to

voorbeelden:

I'm not able to run a marathon.

We're able to go to your party yonight.

The members of the jury were not able to decide whether the defendant was guilty.

in staat zijn om iets te doen

een vaardigheid beheersen/kunnen

to be able to 

can

I ... swim because my dad taught me when I was four.

1. can
2. cannot
3. am able to
4. am not able to

I ...... walk, because I broke my leg.

1. cannot
2. can
3. am able to
4. am not able to

Choose between can & be able to.
The people at the circus _______ do a lot of complicated tricks.

1. can
2. are able to

Choose between can & be able to.
I_________sing this song really well, would you like to hear me sing?

1. can
2. am able to

Choose between can & be able to.
___________ Sue really swim? She's only four years old!

1. can
2. is able to

Future: 'To be going to' en 'Will'

Will + hele werkwoord

To be going to + hele werkwoord

to be + going to + w.w.

To be going to

to be going to + hele werkwoord

will / won't / shall / shan't + w.w.

will + hele werkwoord

will + werkwoord

will + werkwoord     (I will walk, He will call, We will talk)

- Gebruik je om iets aan te bieden (I will help you out.)
- Bij beloftes (It will be fine, I promise!)
- Bij aankondigingen en besluiten (I will call you tomorrow)
- Voorspellingen zonder bewijs 
   (I don't think she will win the game, but I don't know why)

Will + hele werkwoord

Will + (not) + hele werkwoord

I will help you later.

She will not listen to his advice.

Will they be home later today?

Let op:

Shall I help you?

will + not = WON'T

will vs. to be going to

Will or Going to

Wanneer gebruik je to be going to?

1. Een voorspelling met bewijs
2. Plannetje
3. (Spontaan) besluit
4. Belofte

Als je een voorspelling doet en je hebt daarvoor geen bewijs gebruik je:

1. To be + going to + hele ww
2. will + hele ww
3. to be + going to+ hele ww of will + hele ww

Wat gebruik je als iemand iets van plan is?

1. To be going to
2. Will + hele werkwoord
3. Shall
4. Heel werkwoord

De ontkennende vorm van Will is...

1. Willn't
2. Won't
3. Will not
4. Wouldn't

Maak de zin af.
When are we ... the cinema?

1. go
2. going to
3. going
4. to be going to

It ... probably rain tomorrow

1. will
2. is going to
3. will be

Sharon .......... be fourteen on October 7th

1. going to
2. is going to

Do you think it ... snow tomorrow?

1. will
2. is going to

I ..... go to her party this weekend.

1. will
2. am going to

... buy a new car?

1. Will Jeffrey
2. Is Jeffrey going to

We ... make it on time, the train is already gone!

1. won't
2. aren't going to

I ... ace that test! I studied very hard.

1. will
2. am going to

I ... be anything like my mother when I grow up!

1. won't
2. am not going to

I promise you, I ... make sure you're on time tomorrow!

1. will
2. am going to

Stephen ... make me breakfast tomorrow.

1. will
2. is going to

To do:

Unit 4 lesson 2

opdracht 16 t/m 18

Klaar? Continue with exercise 12, 13, 14 & 15