Grammatica jaar 4 (tentamen)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

Grammar 

Leerjaar 4 tentamen

Onderdelen op het tentamen:

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3.  Past simple
4. Past continuous
5. Personal pronouns
6. Possessive pronouns
7. Word order (woordvolgorde)
8. Could, should and would
9. Question tags

Present simple

WW+S Bij de He, She en It (De SHIT regel)

I work 

you work

He works

She works

It works

We work

They work

Alice ................ (work) every thursday and friday.

1. Work
2. Works
3. Working
4. Is works

He ................. (go) to Spain every summer.

1. Go
2. Goes
3. Going
4. Am going

They ................ (paint) every night

1. Paint
2. Paints
3. Painting
4. Are painting

Present continuous 

vorm van to be (AM, ARE, IS)+WW+Ing

I am working

You are working

He is working

I ........................ (drive) to work right now

1. Am driving
2. Is driving
3. Are driving
4. drive

Jack and Diana ........................ (move) to the USA

1. Am moving
2. Is moving
3. Are moving
4. move

She ..................... (think) about it really long.

1. Am thinking
2. Is thinking
3. Are thinking
4. Thinks

Past simple

(regelmatig ww) = WW+Ed             OF             een onregelmatig WW.

I worked                                                                      I drove

you worked                                                               you flew

he worked                                                                 he thought 

she worked                                                              she swam

it worked                                                                   it ate

they worked                                                            they became

She ................. (travel) from Cuba to Jamaica last year

1. Travel
2. Travelled
3. Travels
4. Travelling

George ................ (sleep) until 9 a.m. this morning.

1. Sleep
2. Sleeped
3. Slept
4. Sleeping

Past continuous

Was of Were + WW + ING

I was working

You were working

He was working

She was working

It was working

They were working

Etc.

I ..................... (play) a game that evening

1. Was playing
2. Were playing
3. Am playing
4. Playing

My parents ................... (watch) TV yesterday

1. Was watching
2. Were watching
3. Are watching
4. Watching

Personal pronouns

I -> Me

You -> You

He -> Him

She -> Her

It -> It

We -> Us

They -> Them

I need that book can you give it to ..................?

1. I
2. Him
3. Me
4. Them

Mark and I need help can you help ..................?

1. Me
2. Him
3. Them
4. Us

It is a new song do you want to hear ..............?

1. It
2. Him
3. Me
4. You

Possessive pronouns

I -> My house/the house is mine

You -> Your cat/the cat is yours. 

He -> His car/the car is his.

She -> Her car/the car is hers.

It -> Its bone. 

We -> Our house/the house is ours.

They -> Their TV/the TV is theirs.

I own this car the car is ...................

1. My
2. Mine
3. Theirs
4. Yours

She is holding ................. phone.

1. Her
2. Hers
3. Their
4. Its

We work on this painting together, the painting is ................

1. Our
2. Your
3. Ours
4. Their

Word order

Wat is de volgorde voor een Engelse zin: 

Onderwerp - Werkwoord - Object

Voorbeeld: Charlie bought a new car

Als je een bijwoord moet toevoegen staat deze voor het werkwoord (behalve bij het werkwoord to be). 

Staan er twee werkwoorden in de zin dan staat het bijwoord er tussenin. (Bijwoorden geven vaak aan hoe vaak iets gebeurt.)

Voorbeelden word order

We rarely go to the cinema

She is often away during the weekend. 

Mason can sometimes work on saturday. 

You can not always get what you want. 

Could, Should en Would

Could = Kunnen (beleefde vragen of dingen die KUNNEN gebeuren.)

Should = Moeten (Als je advies/raad geeft)

Would = Willen 

I could have won a million. -> I could not have won that game.

You should do your homework. -> He shouldn't have gone to the beach.

James would like to be a singer. -> James wouldn't be a singer after all.

How ..................... Mary do this? she broke my heart.

1. Should
2. Could

Question tags

Question tags zijn korte vragen om een uitspraak te versterken. Je gebruikt in de question tag altijd het werkwoord uit de eerste zin. 

Voorbeeld: We are going to do that, aren't we? 

De question tag is negatief (not) als de eerste zin positief is (zie voorbeeld ▲)

De question tag is positief als de eerste zin negatief (not) is (zie voorbeeld ▼)

Voorbeeld: We should not go to there, should we? 

We aren't going to work, ....................?

1. Is he
2. Are we
3. Should we
4. Will he

Terry does kickboxing, ......................?

1. Isn't he
2. Does he
3. Doesn't he
4. Will he

They should win this game, ...................?

1. Shouldn't they
2. Wouldn't they
3. Aren't they
4. Will they