Grammar music - past simple - present perfect

Past simple vs Present perfect
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 3

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Past simple vs Present perfect

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Past Simple
You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished.

You add -ed or use 2nd column of the irregular verbs.


Slide 2 - Diapositive

 Regular Verbs
After a regular verb you put -ed'

I walk          -> I walked
He walks    -> He walked
They walk  -> They walked

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Past Simple - Irregular verbs
Some verbs in English are irregular, this means that in the past tense they don't get '-ed' at the end, but have their own form:

To write -> wrote            I wrote her a letter last week.
to go       -> went             He went to Italy last year.
to make -> made           They made a very nice meal two days ago.

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

There are no rules for the irregular verbs, you just have to learn them by heart.



     Uit je hoofd leren dus!

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Past Simple:  
questions and negations
Questions 
Did + entire verb:
Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations 
Didn't + entire verb:
You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Slide 6 - Diapositive

past simple
Waldy

When, Ago, Last ... , Days/Dates, Yesterday/Year

Slide 7 - Diapositive

You use a past simple when...
A
Something happens in the future.
B
Something happens every day.
C
Something happened in the past and is finished.
D
Something didn't happen yet.

Slide 8 - Quiz

My sister .......... (play) the guitar last year.

Slide 9 - Question ouverte

They ....... (go) home after school yesterday.

Slide 10 - Question ouverte

'Cause I 1... you 2... trouble when
you 3... in.
A
1= knew. 2= were 3= talked
B
1= knew. 2= wear 3= walked
C
1 = knew. 2= were 3 = walked
D
1 = new 2 = were 3 = walked

Slide 11 - Quiz

Last Friday night, yeah we 1... on table tops, and we 2... too many shots,
I think we 3... but I 4...,
A
1= stood 2= drank 3=kissed 4= forgot
B
1= danced 2= took 3= kissed 4= did not
C
1 = stood 2= had 3= kissed 4= forgot
D
1= danced 2=took 3= kissed 4= forgot

Slide 12 - Quiz

You 1... my heart , we 2...
a summer fling.
And I 3 ... my heart it 4 ... just a
summer thing.
A
1=stole 2= had 3= told 4= was
B
1= hold 2= had 3= told 4= was
C
1= stole 2= had 3= cold 4= was
D
1= stolen 2= had 3= told 4= was

Slide 13 - Quiz

We ... a Polaroid.
You ... your name upon it.
I ... it in my wallet.

Slide 14 - Question ouverte

Present Perfect
Je ziet het gevolg van de actie:

The squirrel HAS EATEN a lego block.

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Present Perfect
De tijd van de actie is niet bekend/niet belangrijk.

Donald Trump  HAS SENT several silly tweets.

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Present Perfect
De actie begint in verleden en loopt nog door:

HAVE HAD this mobile phone since I was a baby.

Slide 17 - Diapositive

Slide 18 - Diapositive

present perfect
FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already (Always), Since

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Where .... you ...
all my life.
A
were you
B
have you been
C
did you go
D
have you seen

Slide 20 - Quiz

Criminal record says I broke in twice.
I must ... ... it half a dozen times
A
had done
B
will do
C
have done
D
do

Slide 21 - Quiz

I just ... ... you yet.
A
have to meet
B
have met
C
haven't meet
D
haven't met

Slide 22 - Quiz

It feels like we ... ... friends forever
A
are
B
will be
C
will never be
D
have been

Slide 23 - Quiz


They ... ... paradise and put up a parking lot.
A
have paved
B
have paid
C
have made
D
have peed on

Slide 24 - Quiz


It ... ... seven hours and fifteen days, since you took you love away.
A
was never
B
had been
C
has been
D
will be

Slide 25 - Quiz



past simple:
- voorbij
- je weet wanneer
- WALDY
- w.w. + ed
- 2e rijtje
- ? = did + w.w.
- - = didn't + w.w.


present perfect:
- nog bezig / merkbaar
- nu nog belangrijk
- FYNE JAS
- have/has + w.w. + ed
- have/has + 3e rijtje
- he/she/it = has
- I/you/we/they = have
past simple vs. present perfect

Slide 26 - Diapositive

I lived in Italy
I have lived in Italy
Present Perfect
Past Simple
afgelopen
Vroeger begonnen, nu nog zo

Slide 27 - Question de remorquage

Past simple
Present perfect
since
just
until now
already
ever
not yet
so far
lately
a day ago
in 2019
the other day
last week
yesterday

Slide 28 - Question de remorquage

They (to be) home last night

Slide 29 - Question ouverte

He (live) here since 1990.

Slide 30 - Question ouverte

The dog (to bite) the man yesterday.

Slide 31 - Question ouverte

I (just / to finish) building this car.

Slide 32 - Question ouverte

He (to play) videogames since he was a child.

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

She (to buy) an umbrella yesterday.

Slide 34 - Question ouverte

Finished!

Slide 35 - Diapositive

What have you learnt?

Slide 36 - Question ouverte