6.4 present perfect past simple past perfect

6.4 present perfect past simple past perfect

The Past Perfect

Had + voltooid deelwoord (= 3e vorm / ww+ed)

* wordt gebruikt om aan te geven dat iets éérder gebeurde dan iets anders

When he came home his wife had already fed the dog.

The bus had just left when Tom arrived at the busstop.

Had you already seen this film before last night?

Past Simple

* in het verleden gebeurd en afgelopen

+ = verb-ed / 2nd form

I walked (walk) / I bought (buy)

- = did not (didn't) + verb

I didn't walk / I didn't buy

? = did + subject + verb

Did I walk? / Did I buy?

• The man (to play) piano.
• The man played piano.
• She (to swim) in the sea.
• She swam in the sea.
• He sold his tickets. (-)
• He didn't sell his tickets.
• We played all night. (?)
• Did we play all night?

Present Perfect

*In verleden begonnen en gaat nog door

*Net afgelopen / je merkt de resultaten nu

* Geen tijdsindicatie

*Ervaringen

+ = have/has + 2nd form or verb-ed

I have washed the clothes

- = hasn't/haven't + 3rd form or -ed

You haven't done your homework

? = have/has + subject + 3rd form or -ed

Have you watched the game?

for / yet / since / just

• I (to have) breakfast.
• I have had breakfast
• They (to play) piano.
• They have played piano.
• She (not to walk) in the rain.
• She hasn't walked in the rain
• (we / to eat) food?
• Have we eaten food?

(you - to do) your homework yet?

She (to do) her homework yesterday.

(She / finish) her homework before her friends came over?

(you - to play) a match last weekend?

Jay (to break) his leg, now he cannot walk.

I (not - eat) anything before I passed out.

Opdracht 1

Zet de woorden tussen haakjes in de juiste vorm van de PRESENT PERFECT, PAST PERFECT of PAST SIMPLE

After they (eat) the shellfish, they began to feel sick.

They (to be) home last night

When I arrived at the cinema, the film (already - start).

He (live) here since 1990.

(you / do) your homework yet?

The dog (to bite) the man yesterday.

He (to break) his legs so now he cannot walk.

I got lost because I (to forget) to bring a map

She (live) in China before she went to Thailand.

I (just / to finish) building this car.

He (to play) videogames since he was a child.

We (never / to go) to Spain

(Jim / ever / to fly) before his flight last week?

We (to have) a dog last Christmas.

James said he (already / to see) the film last year.

She (to buy) an umbrella yesterday.

(your sister / to eat) breakfast before she left?