Recap Theme 5, 20-4-2020

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Today

Recap Grammar Theme 5

Past perfect

Indirect speech

One and ones

The test about Theme 5 and 6 is on the 11th of May

I know why I should learn and use the past pefect.

I know how to make a past perfect.

I know when to use the past perfect.

Explanation

Open your notebook and take notes during the explanation.

Write down:

• How do you make the past perfect?
• When do you use the past perfect?

Be ready to show your notes at the end of the lesson.

How does it work?

Present Simple - I work hard every day.

Past Simple - I lost my keys yesterday.

Present Perfect - I have lost my keys.

Past Perfect - They had left before the show ended.

How does it work?

Past Perfect        -           had + past participle

something happened in the past before something else happened in the past.

 

When do you use Past Perfect?

- If you want to add information to a story / text.

- If you want to tell something that happened before something else happened in the past.

It is the past of the past.

When do you use Past Perfect?

- You often use it with the past simple in a sentence.

- You use the past perfect for the thing that happened the longest time ago.

I had always walked home until I bought my first car.

I had been stuck in the lift for hours when a fireman finally came and rescued me.

Which girl is the ex?

Tekst

1. The Past Perfect girl.
2. The Past Simple girl.

What is the tense in this sentence?
My computer has crashed.

1. Past Simple
2. Present Simple
3. Present Perfect
4. Past perfect

What is the tense in this sentence?
I grew up in the Netherlands.

1. Present Simple
2. Past Simple
3. Present Perfect
4. Past Perfect

What is the tense in this sentence?
They had travelled all over the world, before they settled in Ullapool.

1. Present Simple
2. Past Simple
3. Present Perfect
4. Past Perfect

Make a sentence using the past perfect:

eat breakfast
go to school

1. Yesterday I ate my breakfast and after that I went to school.
2. I have eaten breakfast before I went to school yesterday.
3. I had eaten my breakfast before I went to school yesterday.
4. I am having breakfast before I went to school yesterday.

Make a sentence using the past perfect.

finish report
walks in

1. I am finishing my report when she walks into the office.
2. I finished my report after she walked into the office.
3. I have finished my report as she walks into the office.
4. I had just finished my report when she walked into the office.

How do we make a sentence with the Past Perfect?

Make a sentence using the past perfect.

Any questions about the past perfect?

Indirect speech

Graham said (that) he was very worried.

In indirect speech gaat de tijd één stap terug in het verleden

Andy Carroll

Andy said (that) he felt like he was doing well.
In de indirecte rede verander je vaak ook het VOORNAAMWOORD
ik -> hij

Henk: "I hate doing homework."

1. Henk said he hates doing homework.
2. Henk said he was hating doing homework.
3. Henk said he hated doing homework.
4. Henk hates homework.

Mum: "Dad has never been late in his life."

1. Mum said dad had never been late in his life.
2. Mum said dad was never late in his life.
3. Mum said dad has never been late in his life.
4. Mum said dad was never been late in his life.

Teacher: "I am going to the cinema."

1. The teacher said he was going to the cinema.
2. The teacher said he is going to the cinema.
3. The teacher said I was going to the cinema.
4. The teacher said he had gone to the cinema.

Jasper: "I will phone you back."

1. Jasper said he will phone me back.
2. Jasper said he was phoning me back.
3. Jasper said he would phone me back.
4. Jasper said he would call me back.

use indirect speech. Brad Pitt said...

Use indirect speech. Salvador said..

Practise

On the next slide you'll find an exercise about using 'like and as'.

Remember how you did as you will have to fill in your result on slide 41.

https:

How did you do on the previous exercise? How many correct/wrong

0

one  & ones

one en ones

Je gebruikt deze woorden om herhaling van een eerder gebruikt woord te voorkomen.

We are looking for a new bike. Perhaps one in white?

Wow! I really like those flowers. Especially the ones in pink.

Grammar 14: One and ones

- Use 'one' for singular: That's the book I want, I like that one.

- Use 'ones' for plural: Those are the ones I want. 

A pair of trousers is used for plural, because it has two legs. Same goes for a pair of scissors. 

Gebruik one/ones

Na deze woorden kun je one/ones gebruiken:

- een bijvoeglijk naamwoord

- which

- this/ that/ these / those

- als zelfstandig naamwoord

There are big problems and small .......

1. one
2. ones
3. problems

Fill in:
I need new cushions. I think I'll buy blue .... this time.

The new smartphones are much faster than the old ______.

1. one
2. ones

Practise

On the next slide you'll find an exercise about using 'like and as'.

Remember how you did as you will have to fill in your result on slide 52.

https:

How did you do on the previous exercise? How many correct/wrong