LJ1 - grammar chapter 1 + 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo b
• Leerjaar 1

Een moment geduld

Ik kom er zo aan, doe alvast je camera en microfoon uit (:

Daltonuur Engels

KEUZE:

Uitleg chapter 1 + 2 

Zelfstandig werken

• Inhalen / herkansen toets chapter 1 + 2
• Boek lezen
• Comprehension questions maken (Magister.Me)
• Stepping Stones chapter 3 A + B

Welkom terug!

Vragen? Stel ze (:

Grammar chapter 1 + 2

- Present simple

- Questions and negations in the present simple

- Word order

- Object & interrogative pronouns

Present simple

= werkwoord in tegenwoordige tijd

Gewoontes

Irritaties

Feiten 

Present simple

Present simple

Draco Malfoy _____________ (have) a very big house.

Severus Snape _____________ (teach) potions class.

Every class, Seamus _____________ (blow up) his kettle.

This _____________ (make) Snape very upset.

He _____________ (yell) at his students.

His students _____________ (fear) him.

Hermione _____________ (study) very hard for potions.

But Snape _____________ (dislike) her all the same.

Questions

Maak een vraag van: 

You like animals.

John likes animals.

Questions

Rule 1: With the verb to be and auxiliary verbs like can, may and will, you place the verb at the beginning of the sentence.

Are you the principal?

Can you tell the time?

May I go to the bathroom?

Questions

Rule 2: With any other (main) verb, you add an extra verb to the beginning of the sentence: to do (do or does). The main verb changes to the infinitive. You use do with I, you, we and they. You use does with he, she and it.

Do you use your notebook?

Does he study a lot?

Questions - have vs have got

To make a question with to have, you add do or does, but when you make a question with have got, have or has moves to the front of the sentence

You have got a break at one pm.        

Have you got a break at one pm?        

You have a break at one pm.

Do you have a break at one pm?

You walk to school every day.

Tom's father likes cars.

There is a cat in that tree.

My cat has a blue collar.

Her dog has got a red leash.

Negations

Maak een ontkenning van: 

You like animals.

John likes animals.

Negations

Rule 1: With the verb to be and auxiliary verbs like can, may and will, you add the word not after the verb.

Note! Can + not is written as one word: cannot. Is not, are not and cannot can be shortened to isn't, aren't and can't. The short form of will not is won't.

You aren't at home. / You are not at home.

We can't come now. / We cannot come now. 

They won't listen. / They will not listen.

Negations

Rule 2: With any other (main) verb, you add an extra verb: to do (do or does). You place to do + not after the subject. You put infinitive form of the (main) verb after to do + not. You use do not or the short form don't with I, you, we and they. You use does not or the short form doesn't with he, she and it.

I like maths.

I do not like / don’t like maths.

He knows the answer.

He does not know / doesn’t know the answer.

Negations - have vs have got

To make a negation with to have, you add to do + not. With to have got you add not or -n't after have or has.

I have a sister.

I do not have / don't have a sister.

She has got a brother.

She has not got / hasn't got a brother.

You walk to school every day.

Tom's father likes cars.

There is a cat in that tree.

My cat has a blue collar.

Her dog has got a red leash.

Word order

TIP! Remember the basic order of positive sentences by asking this: Who does what where when?

buys – she – in the shop – new shoes – every month

in the garden – they – play – hide-and-seek – every evening

we – songs – around the campfire – sing – every holiday

during the weekend – comes – my uncle – to dinner

she – the train – to Utrecht – every weekday – takes

Object pronouns

Everyone likes me.

Do you like him?

He is talking to her.

subject pronoun = aan het begin van de zin of net voor het hoofdwerkwoord = onderwerp van de zin 

object pronoun = aan het einde van de zin of net na het hoofdwerkwoord = lijdend voorwerp 

Captain Jack Sparrow is quite cool, but not everyone likes _________.

James Norrington hates pirates. What do you think about _________?

Will Turner likes Elizabeth. He gets nervous talking to _________.

We are going to watch a movie tonight. Would like you to watch Pirates of the Caribbean with _________?

I am going to watch a movie tonight. Would like you to watch Pirates of the Caribbean with _________?

Interrogative pronouns

What is your name?

When will you drop by?

Who is that girl?

Where can I find the toilets?

Why are you so angry?

Which colour do you prefer, red or blue? → alleen gebruikt als er keuzes worden gegeven!

How do you spell that? 

Ook wel wh-woorden / vraagwoorden! 

Vaak gebruikt aan het begin van de zin

_________ is Davy Jones?

_________ did Jack Sparrow escape from prison? It seems almost impossible!

_________ did the first Pirates of the Caribbean film come out?

_________ character is your favourite, Elizabeth or Jack?

_________ do you like about Pirates of the Caribbean?

Extra practice?

Magister --> leermiddelen --> Engels 

- Quizzes

- Slim stampen