M3 Chapter 2 Modal verbs

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

Content:

Grammar: Modal verbs

Our goal today:

How to use modal verbs and differences between them.

Practising for the upcoming tests

Grammar: Modals

Modals zijn in het nederlands "hulpwerkwoorden". 

• Je moet er 3 weten voor het proefwerk.
    must, should, have to

1) SHOULD

1. Should

• Wanneer:
  Je gebruikt should als je vind dat iets (niet) zou moeten.
  Bijv: Als je advies geeft of iets af wilt raden.
  
• Vorm:
  Onderwerp + should (not) + hele werkwoord 
  ?    should + onderwerp + hele werkwoord
• Voorbeelden:
  You should take notes while learning grammar during English class.
  Should I quit smoking?
  She shouldn't stay up all night during a school night. 

2) MUST

2. Must

• Wanneer:
  Je gebruikt must wanneer je vind dat iets (niet) moet.
  bijv: Als je ergens echt op staat, krachtiger dan should
• Vorm:
  Onderwerp + must (not)+ hele werkwoord 
  ?   Must + onderwerp + hele werkwoord
• Voorbeelden:
  You must quit smoking or you will die
• You  must not spend so much money!
• Must he always talk while the teacher is talking? 

3) HAVE/HAS TO

3. has to (BIJ HE ,SHE, IT) /have to(WE,YOU, THEY)

• Wanneer:
  Je gebruikt has to/have to om zekerheid, noodzaak of verplichting uit te drukken.
  Als iets van iemand anders moet
  
• Vorm:
  + onderwerp + has to / have to + hele werkwoord
  ?   Do/Does + onderwerp + have to + hele werkwoord (has to valt dus weg in een vraag zin
• Voorbeelden:
  I have to prepare for classes every day.
  He has to go to school every day.
  Does he have to go to school every day? 

DOESN'T/DON'T HAVE TO

4.  doesn't have to / don't have to (has valt hier ook weg)

• Wanneer:
  Je gebruikt doesn't have to / don't have to om geen verplichting uit te drukken.
• Vorm:
  - onderwerp + doesn't have to / don't have to + hele werkwoord
  ?   Don't/Doesn't + onderwerp + have to + hele werkwoord 
• Voorbeelden:
  I don't have to prepare for classes every day.
  He doesn't have to go to school every day.
  
  

In Britain we ..... .... uniforms at school, it's awful!

1. must wear
2. have to wear
3. should wear
4. musn't wear

He thinks eating junk food is disgusting and that people .... .... such greasy food.

1. should eat
2. has to
3. have to eat
4. should not eat

Can I come to your party?
Of course, but you .... .... your parents' permission.

1. musn't ask
2. must ask
3. don't have to ask
4. do ask

>Thanks for the tea, Mrs. McGrail.
<Please stay for a while, you .... .... straight away.

1. must leave
2. musn't leave
3. shouldn't leave
4. don't have to leave

You ... early today, it's Saturday.

1. must get up
2. don't have to get up
3. shouldn't get up
4. must not get up

If you want to keep your job you ... work harder.

1. must
2. shouldn't
3. has to

We .... wear schooluniforms anymore.

1. musn't
2. don't have to

Peter ... take time off, he works to hard.
(two answers)

1. has to
2. should
3. must

It's a hospital. You ... smoke.

1. have to
2. mustn't
3. can
4. has to