Present simple : questions and negations

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Present simple

Questions and Negations

Mrs Groen ____ (love) cats.

Mrs Groen ____ (enjoy) reading a book.

The students ____ (have) class every day.

Sara ___ (clean) her room on Saturdays.

Make a negation:
I am ___ 12 years old.

Make a negation:
Ben ____ like math.

Make a question:
Tommy is happy.

Make a question:
They have a lot of books.

Make a negation:
Kim walks her dog every day.

Make a negation:
They have got a big house.

Make a negation:
My cat catches a mouse every week.

Make a negation:
Tommy is happy.

Make a negation:
They have a lot of books.

Questions

Vragen

Present Simple Questions

2 manieren om vragen te maken in het Engels

1. Staat er am/is/are/can/have in de zin?

2. Staat er een ander werkwoord in? Zoals loop, werk, speel, enzovoort...

Bij be/can/have

Deze woorden heet ook wel hulpwerkwoorden:

to be = am / are / is:   You are happy.   -->   Are you happy?

can       -->       She can play the piano. --> Can she play the piano?

to have got = have got / has got -->       

They have got a nice dog.     -->          Have they got a nice dog?

Questions with auxiliaries

You are happy.

Are you happy ?

She can play the piano.

Can she play the piano ?

They have got a nice dog.

Have they got a nice dog ?

Bij hoofdwerkwoorden:

Bij alle andere werkwoorden moet je 'do of does' toevoegen aan de vraag.

I play tennis every week.

Do I play tennis every week?

He reads a book every month.

Does he read a book every month?

DOES = SHE - HE - IT ---> SHIT rule

Negations

Ontkenningen

Ontkenningen met hulpwerkwoorden

Voeg 'not' toe achter het hulpwerkwoord:

You are happy.

You are not (aren't) happy.

She can play the piano.

She cannot (can't) play the piano.

They have got a nice dog.

They have not got (haven't got) a nice dog.

Ontkenningen met hoofdwerkwoorden

Voeg 'do of does not' toe aan voor hoofdwerkwoord:

I play tennis every week.

I do not (don't) play tennis every week.

He reads a book every month.

He does not (doesn't) read a book every month.

DOESN'T = SHE - HE - IT ---> SHIT rule

Exercise with questions

Maak de vraag af: Kies uit de volgende woorden en zet ze op de goede plek: can/be/have

- ___  you walk the dog?

- ___  you the teacher?

- ___  you got breakfast every day?

Let op: Het eerste woord van de zin wordt altijd met hoofdletter geschreven!

Exercise with negations

Maak de zin ontkennend. Schrijf de hele zin op. Je mag het voluit schrijven of afkorten. 

1. You are late. 

2. We can study tonight. 

3. Ken knows the answers. 

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