Test review 1st test week

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Test week review

Unit 5: first and second conditionals

Modals of obligation, prohibition, and permission

Unit 8: third conditionals

Speculating about the past

Conditionals

Conditionals

Unit 8B- p96

Main clause	Result clause	Verbs
if I put ice in the sun	it melts	present simple + present simple
if I eat cake	I will get sick	present simple + will
if I studied	I would pass the test	past simple + would
if I had studied	I would have passed the test	past perfect + would present perfect

Unit 5 

Modals of obligation, prohibition, and permission

Kunnen: can/can't

Om te zeggen dat iets kan in het Engels gebruik je can.
Om te zeggen dat iets niet kan gebruik je can't.

Grammar: must/have to

must mustn't	persoonlijke noodzaak kan niet anders niet moeten/mogen
have to don't/doesn't have	verplicht (vanuit ander) hoeft niet

Should/must/have to

	Wanneer?	Hoe?	Voorbeeld
should	een mening	should + hele ww	I should clean my room.
must	een (wettelijke) verplichting	must + hele ww	I must wear a seatbelt in the car.
have to	- in combinatie met may, will, would - overig	- may / will / would + have/has to + hele ww - have/has to + hele ww	- My brother may have to use my car today. - You have to clean your room.

Unit 8

Speculating about the past

6.3 Speculating about the past

We use the words could have / might have, must have, can´t have to speculate about the past.

They are always followed by a past participle (3rd form).

Where is my phone? I must have left it somewhere. I can´t have left it at school -- I didn´t take it there. My sister might have picked it up.

Speculating about the past.

Modal + have + past participle (3rd verb from).

He must have missed his train.

John could have seen her.

Sarah might have gone on ahead.

He may have eaten the cake.

Florence should have been here.

I would have done that differently.

Speculating about the

 past