present perfect or past simple?

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 1,2

What do you know about the Present Perfect?
Example: I have worked here since I graduated school.

De present perfect gebruik je:

- om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden gebeurd is en daar nu nog het resultaat van merkt: 

He has worked in this factory for 5 years.

- om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden begonnen is en nu nog voort duurt 

They have lived on a desert island since 2006.

Signaalwoorden

for - nu al

since - sinds

always - altijd al

ever - ooit / wel eens

never - nooit / nog nooit

how long? - hoe lang al?

Past Simple

Gebruik van de Past Simple

De Past Simple gebruik je voor handelingen of gewoontes die in het verleden hebben plaatsgevonden en die nu helemaal afgelopen zijn.

I lived in New York

I have lived in New York

Present Perfect

Past Simple

Verschil present perfect en past simple

• Bij de past simple is de actie in het verleden nu afgelopen.
  
• Bij de present perfect is de actie nog bezig of is er nog een link met het verleden.

Verschil present perfect en past simple

Signaal woorden:

Present perfect: already, for, since, how long.
Past simple: last year, yesterday, in 2010, an hour ago.

I have known him all my life.

1. present perfect
2. past simple

My cat died last week.

1. present perfect
2. past simple

Somebody painted a picture on the wall.

1. Past simple
2. Present perfect

Rebecca has gone to bed

1. Past simple
2. Present perfect

Present perfect:
I ...... (read)

1. I read
2. I have read

Present perfect:
She .... (be)

1. She was
2. She has been

We ________ (own) this TV set since 1968, and it still works!

The plane ... (arrive) at 9 o'clock last night.

I ........... (text) her 2 days ago.

I ______ (live) in Paris when I was a child.

I ........ (work) here for more than a year. I still love it.

Somebody ________ (steal) my bicycle! Now I'll have to walk home.

I ________ (wear) these boots to go hiking yesterday.

Joji ________ (to live) in Tokyo for five years, but he left in 1993.

I ________ (lose) my key yesterday

have / has + voltooid deelwoord is:

1. past perfect
2. present continuous
3. present perfect
4. past continuous

This week's work