hv3 Present Simple, Present Continuous & object + infinitive

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

MIXED TENSES

past simple & present perfect

 (grammar 10)

present simple & present continuous

 (grammar 11)

object + infinitive (grammar 12)

Past Simple

vorm: ww + ed (of 2e rijtje)

wanneer: iets dat in het verleden gebeurd is en nu is afgelopen

signaalwoord: WALDY

When, ... Ago, Last...., Days/Dates, Yesterday/Year

Present Perfect

vorm: have of has + volt.dw

(ww + ed  of 3e rijtje)

wanneer: *iets is in het verleden begonnen én 1) is nu nog zo  óf 2) resultaat is nu nog te zien &

*als je over ervaringen praat

* the action is finished, but the time frame isn't!

signaalwoord: FYNE JAS

for/ yet/never/ever/just/already/since

Past Simple: ezelsbruggetje

Past Simple: signaalwoorden

Waldy

When, ... Ago, Last ...., Days/Dates, Yesterday/Year

Present Perfect: ezelsbruggetje

Present Perfect: signaalwoorden

FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already, Since, So, Still

Ezelsbruggetjes helpen je...

... maar blijf op letten!!!

My brother ..... (live) in Canada since he graduated two years ago.

1. have lived
2. has lived
3. lives
4. lived

Which sentence is correct?

1. He studied Italian since 2019 and he loves it.
2. He has studied Italian since 2019 and he loves it.

Vul het juiste werkwoord in: present perfect of past simple?

I ... (read) six books this week. Maybe I'll read another one!

Vul het juiste werkwoord in: present perfect of past simple?

"I ... (eat) six sandwiches today!"

Present Simple vs

Present Continuous

present simple vs. present continuous

Present Simple

Vorm: Hele werkwoord 

SHIT = hele werkwoord +s!

Wanneer: feit, gewoonte,

regelmatige gebeurtenis

Signaalwoorden:

always, every..., often, usually,

normally, sometimes, first, then

Present Continuous

Vorm: am/ are/ is + ww + -ing

Wanneer: iets is nu óf rond het moment van spreken aan de gang,

irritatie, afspraak in nabije toekomst

Signaalwoorden:

Look! Listen! (right) now, at the/this moment, today

Choose the right answer:
present simple or present continuous.

I get so irritated, he ... when I'm trying to explain something.

1. is always talking
2. always talks

Choose the right answer:
present simple or present continuous.

My sisters ... at 6 a.m. to do their paperround.

1. usually gets up
2. usually get up
3. are usually getting up
4. is usually getting up

Which sentence is correct?

1. We are getting up late on Sundays.
2. We get up late on Sundays.

Which sentence is correct?

1. Look outside! Those kids are dancing in the playground.
2. Look outside! Those kids dance in the playground.

Water __________ at 0 degrees Celcius. (freeze)

1. freezes
2. is freezing

At the moment I _______________ an exercise on English tenses. (do)

1. do
2. am doing

Wanneer gebruik je?:

object + infinitive 

Dit doe je na werkwoorden die een wens of bevel uitdrukken en na would love and would like.

verb = werkwoord 

object = meewerkend/lijdend vw

infinitive = hele werkwoord

Example:

I told her to correct her grammar

Uitzondering

I made her correct her grammar 

object + to + infinitive 

• I asked my mom to bake a cake for my birtday 
• I told the class to be quiet 
• I expect everyone to complete their homework in time! 

object + infinitive 

• I make my students do a lot of homework 
• I felt the cat brush up against my leg 

I expect everyone ____ (complete) their homework on time!

1. to complete
2. complete

I'd like my parents ___ (double) the amount.

1. to double
2. doubling
3. double

I warned you not ___ (open) the door.

1. opening
2. open
3. to open

I asked my mom ____ (bake) a chocolate cake for my birthday

1. bake
2. to bake

I heard somebody .... (zeggen) my name.

1. to say
2. saying
3. say

We felt our faces ...... red.

1. turn
2. to turn
3. turning

WELL

NEEDS WORK

I can use the mixed tenses.

I know how to use object + infinitive.