War in Ukraine

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War in Ukraine 

What do you guys know about the war in Ukraine?

If you look at the Wiki of Ukraine. What languages do they speak? And what Ethnic groups live there? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine

Today

• History of Ukraine and Russia
•  NATO and WarsawPact
  
•  Opinion in Russia
• Possible consequences

Are you terrified about the war yourself?
0 = No I sleep perfect at night / 100 = I am very scared

0100

Founded in 9th century 

Origins of Russia and Ukraine 

Capital was Kyiv!

1945- 1991 

Cold War

• Europa is divided into to blocks
•  Ukraine is still apart of the Sovjet-Union
•  West - Europe works together in NATO
•  Article 5 > An attack on one of us is an attack on all

NATO vs Warsaw pact

1989 - 1991

Cold War is ending 

Soviet-Union goes bankrupt 

Berlin Wall falls in 1989

Warsaw Pact and the Sovjet-Union dissolve in 1991

Soviet-Union dissolves into 13 independent countries 

2014: Ukraine has been independent for 24 years and is looking more and more to Europe and the EU. Sign a deal which could give them EU membership. 

2014: The pro-Russian president Viktor Janoekovitsj flees to Moscow after riots that started when he tried to stop Ukrainian EU membership.

2014: Putin feels threatened and takes the Krim (part of Ukraine)

2014: He also helps to regions - Donetsk and Luhansk 

2014-2022: There has been fighting in Eastern Ukraine for more then 8 years!

2021 - februari 2022: Russian troops started massing at Ukrainian borders 

Why has Putin been attacking Ukraine?

Europa

EU

Rusland:

• Why is NATO necessary?
  
• Ukraine is not an independent country. It belongs to Russia. 
  
• Putin does not want (more) EU or NATO at its borders
  

Oekraïne: 

• Majority of Ukraine wants EU and NATO membership
  


• Putin just wants Power. Its not about brethren people
  
• Let us join NATO and EU now!

Its also a war of misinformation

"NATO is the agressor."

"Ukraine is not a country."

"In the east of Ukraine the Ukrainian army is committing genocide on Russians."

How do the Russian look at the war? 

They have limited acces to free press

Be careful what you believe and share! 

There is propaganda from both sides

When will Russia stop - Peace talks

• Demilitarize Ukraine
• Change the government - Pro-Putin President
• Keep Crimea and Donbass

Ukraine?

- They want all the land back

What are countries like the Netherlands doing?

Effects

• Ukrainians are fleeing
  
• Civilian deaths trough bombing
• Men of the age of 18 - 60 can't leave the country
• Protest world wide
• Sanctions from governments
•  Gas and oil prices are very high