§2.3 Inuit in the artic part 1

• Aardrijkskunde
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

§2.3 Inuit in the artic

At the end of this lesson

• You are able to name some characteristics of the arctic
• 
  
• Name the differences between Tundra and Taiga

1

2

Climate graph

Summer

• Warmest day 10 degrees
  
• Warmest night 3 degrees
  

Winter:

• Max. -30 ˚C

Precipitation: mostly snow

Tundra

• Hottest month below 10˚C.
• North of the tree line
• Grasses, mosses and low shrubs.
• Inhabited parts of Greenland

Tundra: permafrost

Permafrost = Always frozen soil.

• For 9 months under 0 ˚C.
• A lot of snow and ice
  
• The deep bottom remains frozen.
• Boggy in summer.

Permafrost

Summer

Winter

Grasses, mosses and low shrubs.

unfrozen

Permafrost = permanently frozen ground

Snow

Melting permafrost

https://nos.nl/artikel/2351966-krater-in-rusland-steeds-groter-door-ontdooiing-permafrost.html

Taiga

• Average temperature in summer 10 degrees
  
• South of the tree line.
• Coniferous forests (naaldbomen)
  
• Canada & Russia
  

Inuit

• Inuit means 'people'
  
• 150.000 people in Greenland and
  

North Canada

• They live along the coast
  

To do-

§2.3  exercises 1 to 3

Landscape booklet

Desert	Tundra	Sea Ice	Extensive lifestockfarming
Taiga	Relief	Permafrost	Irrigation
Equator	Steppe	Isotherm	Savannah
Vegetation	Land Ice	Intensive livestock farming	Precipitation
Biodiversity	Tropics	Sustainable	Reforestation