Leestoets H2A

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Toetsbespreking

- put your phone screen down on the top right corner of your table

- grab a pen or pencil

- don't touch the paper or the dictionary

My Voice

Question 1, 2 and 3.

Question 1

Indicate if the the information is given in the text.

• a. The symptoms of Sarah’s disease
  
• b. How long the disease will last
  
• c. Where VocaliD is located
  
• d. Where Sarah lives
  
• e. How voices are personalised
  
• f. Which voice matches which personality
  

Question 2

2. What is true about Sarah's disease? Circle the correct answer.

a. It's a condition that doesn't occur that often.

b. Patients suffering from it gradually lose their speech.

c. It's a motor neuron disease very rare in children.

Question 3

3. What is BeSpoke? Circle the correct answer.

a. A data bank where many people upload their voices for VocaliD to use.

b. The digital voice created for a client out of donators’ voices

c. The first version of digital voices that VocaliD brought to the market.

Grammar

Present perfect

Modals

Present perfect

The 2 ways to make the present perfect.

1.

have/has + verb + ed

I have worked.

She has talked.

They have walked.

2.

have/has + past participle

I have bought.

She has taught.

We have run. 

Negations

have + not

I have not worked

I haven't worked

She has not worked

She hasn't worked

Questions

Subject and verb switch places.

• You have worked.
• Have you worked?
• They have left.
• Have they left?

You ...... (not - reply) to my email yet.

We ....... (spend) a lot of money on furniture recently.

I ..... (not - forget) what you did for me.

They ...... (be) on holiday twice this year.

........ (you - find) the perfect sneakers yet?

Mona ...... (recommend) us this hotel so we booked it.

They ..... (not - pick) a date for the meeting in June yet.

So far all the guests ...... (arrive).

This ...... never (happen) ..... before.

....... (he - tell) you about this accident?

Modals

can

be able to

could

should

has to

have

Abilities, options, advice, obligations

• Abilities:
• can
• be able to
• could (for past time)
• I can pay
• I am able to pay
• I could pay yesterday.

Abilities, options, advice, obligations

Options:

Could

You could leave, but I think you should stay.

You could walk but cycling is faster.

We could sleep here but I would prefer a hotel.

Abilities, options, advice, obligations

Advice

Should, must

Normal advice: Should

You should sleep.

We should help them.

He should say sorry.

Strong advice: Must

He must pay me back.

You must see this movie!

Abilities, options, advice, obligations

Obligations:

have to, must

Obligated by speaker/another person: must

I must go to bed.

Her boss said she must finish her shift.

Obligated by rules:

have/has to

I have to pay my rent.

We have to attend this meeting.

Negations

• modal + not
• can = can't
• be able to = am not able to
•                       = aren't able to 
•                       = isn't able to
• could = couldn't
• must = musn't
• should = shouldn't
• have/has = don't/doesn't have to

Questions

Subject and verb switch places.

add (to do) for have/has

• You have to work.
• Do you have to work?
• They should leave.
• Should they leave?
• She could help us.
• Could she help us?

I think you ..... take up the cello if you like its sound.

My mum says I ....... clean up my room before I can go out.

You ...... skip that lesson but you will fall behind.

Nicky, I insist, you really ...... come to my party; you're my best friend.

....... I pay with cash here or can I pay with my credit card?

You ..... (not) believe what he says, he's lying!

Luckily, I ..... (not) go to school tomorrow.

The students ..... wear their school uniforms every day.

I don't think I ..... survive in the Brazilian jungle.

You ...... (not) watch that film now, we have to go!

Ik begrijp nu de leestekst:

Helemaal mee eens

Mee eens

niet mee eens

Helemaal niet mee eens.

Ik begrijp nu de present perfect.

Helemaal mee eens

Mee eens

niet mee eens

Helemaal niet mee eens.

Ik begrijp nu hoe ik modals moet gebruiken.

Helemaal mee eens

Mee eens

niet mee eens

Helemaal niet mee eens.