Modal Verbs 2

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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 4

In deze les zitten 48 slides, met interactieve quizzen, tekstslides en 1 video.

time-iconLesduur is: 45 min

Onderdelen in deze les

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Alan can swim
A
Modal of permission
B
Modal of ability
C
Modal of prohibition

Slide 2 - Quizvraag

You can't smoke inside the classroom.
You are not allowed to smoke in the train.
A
Modal of ability
B
Modal of permission
C
Modal of prohibition

Slide 3 - Quizvraag

Susan can cross the road when the traffic light is green.
A
Modal of permission
B
Modal of ability
C
Modal of prohibition

Slide 4 - Quizvraag

A modal verb is ...

Slide 5 - Open vraag

Exercise
Drag and drop the words in the correct groups.

Slide 6 - Tekstslide


Slide 7 - Open vraag

I ... study harder!
MODALS
add extra meaning 
to the verb

Slide 8 - Woordweb

Permission 
Possibility
Probability
Obligation
can
could
may
Toestemming
Mogelijkheid
Waarschijnlijkheid
might

will
would

Verplichting
should
must
ought to

Slide 9 - Sleepvraag

Modals in songs
Listen to the songs in the next video. 
Make a note of the modal verbs you hear. 
How many do you hear? 
Indicate ALL of the modals you hear!

Answer in the slide after the songs.

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

Slide 11 - Video

HOW MANY MODALS DID YOU COME ACROSS WITH (ALL of them)?

A
10
B
13
C
18
D
15

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

Sum up the different modals you heard in the songs.

Slide 13 - Open vraag


Slide 14 - Open vraag

RULES!
* You can't conjugate modals
* Always followed by infinitive

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

CAN :  expresses ABILITY or POSSIBILITY
              asking for PERMISSION, a request
COULD:     making A SUGGESTION, an ABILITY
                     asking for PERMISSION, a request
CAN'T / COULDN't & :       PROHIBITION
ISN'T / AREN'T ALLOWED TO => PROHIBITION
        (MUSTN'T)  
CAN - COULD & CAN'T /AREN'T ALLOWED

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

Ability at the moment
George ...... do 50 sit ups at the gym.
.
A
can
B
could
C
will

Slide 17 - Quizvraag

Prohibited
The traffic lights are red. You are.................... to cross the train tracks.
A
can't
B
not allowed
C
will not
D
could not

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

Past ability:
When I was 5 years old I ......... play the piano.
A
could
B
can
C
will

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

Permission when asked:
... I go to the bathroom sir?
A
Can
B
Could
C
Must

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Although he lives here, we never see him.
He may .............................

Slide 21 - Open vraag

They're very likely to ask you to speak French during the interview.
You may .............

Slide 22 - Open vraag

Perhaps he didn't know you were married.
She might .......

Slide 23 - Open vraag

He had a good chance of getting the job, but he didn't apply.
If he'd applied for the job, he could......

Slide 24 - Open vraag

I rarely use my bike these days, so it would make sense if I sold it.
I rarely use my bike, so I may.........

Slide 25 - Open vraag

Why on earth didn't you tell me you were vegetarian?
You might.............

Slide 26 - Open vraag

It's unlikely she was enjoying herself very much.
She can't ...........

Slide 27 - Open vraag

MUST :          NECESSITY, OBLIGATION, PROHIBITION
HAVE TO:     OBLIGATION
NEED TO:     ADVICE, OBLIGATION, NECESSITY
SHOULD:     ADVICE, RECOMMEND STH., PREDICTION
OUGHT TO:  ADVICE (formal)

'NOT' > opposite meaning
MUST - HAVE TO - 
NEED TO - SHOULD - OUGHT TO

Slide 28 - Tekstslide

I think you ___ study a lot for tests.
A
should
B
have to

Slide 29 - Quizvraag

You ___ do your homework or you'll get a punishment.
A
can
B
have to
C
should

Slide 30 - Quizvraag

There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge, you.... buy any.
A
have to
B
should not
C
don't have to

Slide 31 - Quizvraag

It's a hospital. You ... smoke.
A
must not
B
don't have to
C
should not
D
needn't

Slide 32 - Quizvraag

WILL :          INTENTION, INSTANT DECISION, OFFER,      
                      PROMISE, PREDICTION

WOULD :     REQUEST, ASKING FOR PERMISSION,
                      INVITATION, PREFERENCE

SHALL :    SUGGESTION, OFFER, PROHIBITION (formal)

'NOT' > opposite meaning
WILL - WOULD - SHALL

Slide 33 - Tekstslide

David ... meet you outside the coffeeshop.
A
will
B
would
C
shall

Slide 34 - Quizvraag

I ... contact you again tomorrow.
A
can
B
must
C
shall

Slide 35 - Quizvraag

Ex. 1 - How good are you now?
Choose between:
must (not)
have to / has to
    do not have to / does not have to

* Only type the modals
* Do not use contracted forms!

Slide 36 - Tekstslide

I __ visit my friend. It's her birthday.

Slide 37 - Open vraag

Sam __ wear a uniform at school.

Slide 38 - Open vraag

You __ go to the supermarket. I'll do it.

Slide 39 - Open vraag

You __ swim in this part of the river. It is very dangerous.

Slide 40 - Open vraag

You __ drink a lot of water when it's warm.

Slide 41 - Open vraag

Exercise 2
Rewrite the sentence using the given words

- Use the verbs correctly
- Mind the negatives and questions
- Do not use contracted forms

Slide 42 - Tekstslide

You are not allowed to talk during the test. (must not)

Slide 43 - Open vraag

It isn't necessary to bring food.
(have to)

Slide 44 - Open vraag

I am obliged to finish this letter before midday. (have to)

Slide 45 - Open vraag

You are not allowed to leave the classroom without permission. (must not)

Slide 46 - Open vraag

It is not necessary to pay for the tickets. (have to)

Slide 47 - Open vraag

I think I understand how to use
modal auxiliary verbs.
A
Strongly agree.
B
Agree.
C
Disagree.
D
Strongly disagree.

Slide 48 - Quizvraag