H4 - P4 - Week 2 - Lesson 3 - Passive

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H4 - P4 - Week 2 - Lesson 2 - Passive

Lesson Goals

After today's lessons you will..

.. have refreshed/renewed your grammar knowledge

.. have read your book

Today's Lesson

Grammar: Passive

Read your book

Passive: starter

What do you notice between the a sentence and the b sentence? 

1a. A novel is being read by Mary.

1b. Mary is reading a novel.

2a. A car has been bought by him. 

2b. He has bought a car.

Passive Examples

- The food is preserved (present simple)

- The food was preserved (past simple)

- The food is being preserved (present continuous)

- The food was being preserved (past continuous)

- The food has been preserved (present perfect)

- The food had been preserved (past perfect)

What similarities do you see?

The Passive

> Wanneer gebruik je de Passive?

De passive is de lijdende vorm. Je gebruikt de lijdende vorm wanneer het belangrijk is wat er gebeurt en niet wie er iets doet.

> Hoe maak je de Passive?

Zie hieronder hoe een actieve zin omgezet moet worden in een passieve zin, dit is per tijd (tense) verschillend.

De passive heeft altijd 2 elementen: het werkwoord to be + een voltooid deelwoord.

STAPPENPLAN van active naar passive

1. Zoek het lijdend voorwerp (of meewerkend voorwerp) in de actieve zin.

John has bought many houses.

2. Zet voorop in de nieuwe zin. Many houses ...

3. Zoek het werkwoordelijk gezegde = persoonsvorm + andere werkwoorden.

John has bought many houses.

4. Bepaal de tijd van het werkwoordelijk gezegde uit de actieve zin.

has bought = present perfect

5. Zet om volgens het rijtje 'Alle tijden van de passive'.

has bought = have (many houses = meervoud) been bought

6. Herschrijf de zin (laat eventueel het onderwerp uit de oorspronkelijke zin weg).

Many houses have been bought (by John).

Make the sentence passive:
Tim has eaten Frank's hotdog.

Make the sentence passive:
Jason is painting his room right now.

Make the sentence passive:
My uncle visited my mother last week.

Practise time!

Grammar booklet page 38-39

Use the step by step to change and write the sentences. 

Read your book

- Read Of Mice and Men Chapter 1

- Answer the questions about Chapter 1

If you don't have a book you can read the PDF (in Magister)

Lesson Goals

After today's lessons you ..

.. have refreshed/renewed your grammar knowledge

.. have read your book