Chapter 2 Grammar (2TH)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3,4

Welcome! 

Today's plan.

- Hw Check

- revision PP vs PS

- Modals

- Questions about test?

- Homework.

Goal:

- I know the modals

- I know when to use: should, must, have to/has to

(+ can & able to voor 2HV)

Past continuous vs Past simple

    We were baking pie, while Jim arrived.  
     She was panicking, when she heard the bad news.
I was travelling to Africa, when Julie tried to call me.

We ______
(watch) TV when we ______
(hear) a loud noise.

1. were watching - heared
2. was watching - heared
3. were watching - heard
4. was watching - heard

Last year I _____
(visit) Paris and Rome.

1. was visiting
2. visited
3. were visiting
4. visitted

He ____
(work) in the garden when he _____
(find) the money.

1. were working - finded
2. worked - was finding
3. was finding - works
4. was working - found

Past simple or Past continuous?

I was having a shower.

1. Past simple
2. Past continuous

Was Andrew playing computer games?

1. Past Continuous
2. Simple Past

We sang that song yesterday.

1. Past Simple
2. Past continuous

Dus......wanneer gebruik je de past continuous

Dus....hoe maak je de past continuous?

Ik weet het verschil tussen de past simple en past continuous en kan deze vorm maken en toepassen.

1. ja
2. nee
3. een beetje
4. helemaal niet

Past Continuous

De Past Continuous ('ing- vorm') gebruik je:

- als de handeling in de verleden tijd aan de gang was en op een bepaald moment door een andere handeling werd onderbroken;

Voorbeeld: I was screaming while we hit a roadsign

- als twee handelingen tegelijk aan de gang zijn. 

Je maakt deze door was/were + ww+ ing

Voorbeeld: While I was watching TV, I was also preparing my lunch. 

Past continuous

Hoe maak je die?

She was walking to school, when her phone rang.

I was drinking some tea, when my husband was working.

What were you thinking of?

Dus de regel is: .................................

Past Continuous

was

                                   of        +  ww   +  ing

were

He was cleaning the house.

Bij welke personen gebruik je 'was' en bij welke personen gebruik je 'were'?

Wanneer gebruik je de past simple (verleden tijd)?

Past Continous en Past Simple

Past Continuous = al aan de gang ( lang)

Past Simple = iets gebeurde (kort)

Modals (hulpwerkwoorden)

should = zou moeten
must = moeten
have/has (got) to = iets moet van iemand anders

Should

Should = zou (niet) moeten.

Formule: Should  (+not) + hele werkwoord

jij vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten.
Je geeft een advies.
Je raadt iets af.

Must

Must (+not) + hele werkwoord

Jij vindt dat iets (niet) moet. (krachtiger dan should)

Het is heel belangrijk, het kan niet anders of het is verplicht.

You must have a valid ticket in order to enter.
I must finish this essay today. I’m going out tomorrow.

Have to

has/have to + hele werkwoord

Iets moet van iemand anders, niet van jou.

'Het is nodig' -> noodzaak

Mum says I have to do the dishes.
I have to finish this essay today. We have to hand them in tomorrow

Have to in ontkenningen

Als je have to in ontkennende zinnen gebruikt, dan verandert de betekenis van 'moeten' in 'niet hoeven'.

Don't have to + hele werkwoord 
Doesn't have to + hele werkwoord

She doesn't have to walk her dog.

I think people ... recycle more paper and glass.

1. have to
2. must
3. should
4. mustn't

The museum is free. You ... pay.

1. shouldn't
2. mustn't
3. don't have to
4. should

You ... park here. It's an emergency exit.

1. mustn't
2. must
3. have to
4. don't have to

You ... smoke. It's bad for you.

1. must
2. should
3. don't have to
4. shouldn't

I ... wear a uniform when I am at school.

1. must
2. have to
3. should
4. musn't

Mark's a sales representative. He ... travel a lot.

1. must
2. has to
3. should
4. mustn't

Now practise..

Do: ex. 52 t/m 56 (2TH)

Time for Gimkit? 

Go to:

www.gimkit.com/live

Homework

Do: ex. 52 t/m 56 (2TH)

-Vocab (hele lijst) 

- Stone 4 t/m 5

- Grammar 3+4