Past simple and past perfect Tuesday

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

Welcome!

Today

-What’s the Difference Between Homicide, Murder, and Manslaughter?

-Grammar 4 Past Perfect 

www.steinandmarkuslaw.com

When you kill someone deliberately:

1. mugging
2. murder
3. manslaughter
4. smuggling

Killing one person by another

1. mugging
2. murder
3. manslaughter
4. homicide

When you kill someone by accident:

1. mugging
2. murder
3. manslaughter
4. smuggling

David Smith got drunk one night and decided to drive home. As he turned a corner he crashed into another car and killed the driver.

John James pretended to start a business and persuaded some people to lend him some money. He used the money to go on a holiday to the Carribean.

Ronnie Tyler pulled out a gun from his pocket and shot the bank guard five times in the head.

Vincent Tapper took a pistol and ordered the pilot to fly to Miami.

Johnnie Smeghurst set fire to his school after failing all his exams.

Joe Sykes forced his girlfriend to have sex with him.

Paul Winters and Jennifer Summers stopped millionaire William Gates outside his home and forced him to go with them. They demanded 30 million dollars from the family to free him.

Lesson goal

At the end of this class you will:

-Apply  the past simple and the past perfect correctly to sentences that provide a clear context and/or signal words. 

-Recap the main tenses in English

Gebeurtenis die helemaal in het verleden ligt zonder link naar nu. 

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die plaatsvindt voor een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die een link heeft met nu.

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die een tijdje aan de gang was. 

Past continuous 

Present perfect 

Past simple 

Past perfect 

has/have + voltooid deeltwoord (stam +ed/ irregular verbs 3e rij)

was/were + ing-vorm 

had + voltooid deelwoord (stam +ed/ irregular verbs 3e rij)

stam + ed / irregular verbs rij 2

Past continuous 

Present perfect 

Past simple 

Past perfect 

Past Perfect                                         - had + voltooid deelwoord (stam + ed/3e vorm)

                                                                   - gebeurtenis in het verleden die plaats vindt voor een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

Past Simple                                          - stam +ed or 2e vorm

                                                                   - gebeurtenis helemaal in het verleden ligt zonder link met nu

Past Continuous                               - was /were + stam + ing

                                                                  - gebeurtenis in het verleden die een tijdje aan de gang was.

Present Perfect                                 - have/ has + voltooid deelwoord (stam + ed/3e vorm)

                                                                  - gebeurtenis van het verleden die niet afgelopen is of heeft een link met nu                                      

Past simple: een actie in het verleden met geen link naar het heden.  

Hoe? Stam + ed/ 2e rijtje irregular verbs.

Yesterday, they walked to school/ she went to the park.

Past perfect: een actie die in het verleden plaatsvond vóór een andere actie in het verleden.  

Hoe? Had + stam+ ed/ had + 3e rijtje irregular verbs. 

John had travelled all around the globe/ had paid all his bills.

Wanneer er twee acties in het verleden plaatsvinden, gebruik je voor de actie die het verst in het verleden ligt de past perfect.

Some examples:

• When we entered the cinema, the movie had already started.

• James apologised for the trouble he had caused. 

• Before they arrived in London they had visited Paris and Amsterdam.

Choose the correct forms:
After the family ...... [to have] breakfast, they .... [to go] to the zoo.

1. have, had gone
2. hadded, did gone
3. had had, went
4. had, had gone

When Jenny ..... [to call] I ...........[just, to finish] my breakfast

1. had called, had just finished
2. called, had just finished
3. called, just finished
4. had called, just finished

When Serina ..... [to read] all the birthday cards, she ......[to make] a short thank-you speech.

1. readed, had made
2. read, maked
3. had read, had med
4. had read, made

When the police ..... [to arrive], the thief .....[already, to escape].

1. arrived, already escaped
2. had arrived, already escaped
3. had arrived, had already escaped
4. arrived, had already escaped

Jill ..... [to meet] Ryan before you ...... [to introduce] them at the party last night.

1. meet, introduced
2. had met, introduce
3. met, had introduced
4. had met, introduced

Do you feel confident that you can apply the past simple and the past perfect correctly to sentences with a clear context and/or signal words?

010

Schrijf een Engelse zin over jezelf met gebruik van de Past Simple en Past Perfect, bijv. twee dingen die je gister deed.

Practice makes perfect

Do ex 28 a,b

Done?

Do slim stampen grammar 4 a,b

Done? 

The exercises on the next slide 

Slim stampen vocab 

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https:

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Learn the words chapter 2 via quizlet