V4entl6 - week 15 all lessons - mixed simple and continuous tenses and modals

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo lwoo, vwo
• Leerjaar 4

Today's objectives

Food for Thought - so far I have learned ....../ I know the difference between...

• Reading comprehension 4.1 - ex. 1-7 
• 4.1  - Mixed tenses & signal words (ex. 10)
• 4.2 - Modals & Continuous tenses (ex. 16 & 17)
• Speaking (4.1 - ex. 11) (4.2 - ex. 19)
• HW = 4.1 - ex. 12 listening & 4.2 read text and answer Q. 1-10

What have you learned so far in English?

What is the difference between
the past & present perfect simple vs
past & present perfect continuous?

What is the difference between
the present perfect simple vs
past perfect simple?

When you refer to a series of things you did yesterday, which tense do you use?

What are common signal words of the Present Perfect?

Past & present simple - present perfect & past perfect 

simple  vs continuous tenses

Future: present simple/ present continuous/to be going to/ will (top 4 in chart)

Simple vs continuous tenses

Present Perfect Signal words

• just
• yet
• never
• already
• ever
• so far
• up to now
• recently
• since
• for
• all morning etc.  (this morning -> If it is still going on!)

Past Simple signal words

• when
• ago
• last week/year/time etc.
• In 1945 etc.
• yesterday
• this morning (looking back/finished)

Questions/negative sentences

Present simple -> does/doesn't + hele ww (he/she/it); do/don't + hele ww (I/you/we/they)

i.e. She works as a nurse. Does she work as a nurse? No, she doesn't.

Past simple -> did/didn't + hele ww (alle personal pronouns)

i.e. He taught French at that school last year. Did he really teach that? Actually, he didn't do that.

Present Perfect -> has + voltooid dw. (3e vorm)/ have + voltooid dw. (3e vorm) (has = he/she/it; have =I/you/we/they)

i.e. I have never eaten snails in my life. Has he ever eaten snails? No, he hasn't.

Auxiliaries/modals -> they always go together with a lexical verb (zww/betekenis ww.) -> put the auxiliary first in questions/neg.

(can/could/will/would/shall/should/must/may/might/need/to be willing to etc.)

i.e. Can you help me? Might I be excused?

https:

Want / make / would like / mind of willing?

1 Een verzoek doen aan iemand anders:

dwingend

∇

to make someone

+ hele ww.                           My mum made me do the washing-up.   Mijn moeder dwong me de afwas te doen.

∇

to want someone to

+ hele ww.                           My mum wants me to do the washing-up, but I don't feel like it.  Mijn moeder wil dat de afwas doe,

                                                maar ik heb geen zin.

∇

would like someone to

+ hele ww                             My mum would like me to do the washing-up.    Mijn moeder wil graag dat ik de afwas doe.

niet dwingend

met enige tegenzin

∇

(not) mind

+ hele ww

+ -ing

My sister doesn't mind

helping people.

Mijn zus vindt het niet erg om

mensen te helpen.

∇

be willing to

+ hele ww

My sister is always

willing to help people.

Mijn zus is altijd bereid

mensen te helpen.

∇

would rather

+ hele ww

My sister would rather

help people than sit in an office.

Mijn zus helpt liever mensen

dan dat ze op kantoor zit.

graag

would (not) mind / be willing to / would rather

2. Aangeven wat je zelf wilt

met enige tegenzin

∇

(not) mind

+ hele ww

+ -ing.              My sister doesn't mind helping people.       Mijn zus vindt het niet erg om mensen te helpen.

∇

be willing to

+ hele ww.      My sister is always willing to help people.    Mijn zus is altijd bereid. mensen te helpen.

∇

would rather

+ hele ww.       My sister would rather help people than sit in an office.   Mijn zus helpt liever mensen dan dat ze op kantoor zit.

graag