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Organic chemistry
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CHEMISTRY 10
Organic chemistry and Alkanes
Week 25
1 / 19
volgende
Slide 1:
Tekstslide
Chemistry
Secondary Education
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19 slides
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tekstslides
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Pres_Template
CHEMISTRY 10
Organic chemistry and Alkanes
Week 25
Slide 1 - Tekstslide
_______________ is the study of carbon compounds.
A
Analytical Chemistry
B
Physical Chemistry
C
Organic Chemistry
D
Inorganic Chemistry
Slide 2 - Quizvraag
Carbon atoms form strong ______ bonds with each other.
A
ionic
B
metallic
C
hybrid
D
covalent
Slide 3 - Quizvraag
Carbon-carbon bonds can be single or _________.
A
double
B
triple
C
quadruple
D
multiple
Slide 4 - Quizvraag
The hydrocarbon to the right has 4 carbon-carbon single bonds and ___ double bond(s).
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
Slide 5 - Quizvraag
Carbon atoms can be arranged in straight chains, branched chains, ________, or in combinations.
A
no chains
B
rings
C
open-chains
D
hydrogens
Slide 6 - Quizvraag
Other _____________ are placed on carbon atoms.
A
atoms
B
groups of atoms
C
ions
D
A and B
Slide 7 - Quizvraag
The diagram shows a _____ chain.
A
branched
B
straight
C
ring
D
combination
Slide 8 - Quizvraag
_________ are compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms.
A
organic compounds
B
hydrocarbons
C
fossil fuels
D
bitumen
Slide 9 - Quizvraag
A family of compounds which have a general formula and similar chemical properties is called _______.
A
organic compounds
B
hydrocarbons
C
homologous series
D
homologous chromosomes
Slide 10 - Quizvraag
_______ are saturated hydrocarbons that have only single carbon-carbon bonds.
A
Organic compounds
B
Alkenes
C
Alkanes
D
Functional groups
Slide 11 - Quizvraag
The general formula of the hydrocarbon Alkane is ________.
A
CₙH₂ₙ ₊ ₂
B
CₙH₂ₙ ₊ ₁
C
CₙH₂ₙ
D
CₙHₙ
Slide 12 - Quizvraag
Why is alkane a SATURATED hydrocarbon?
A
because it contains hydrogen atoms
B
because it contains the max number of hydrogens
C
because it contains carbon atoms
D
because it is an organic compound
Slide 13 - Quizvraag
Slide 14 - Tekstslide
Formulae, Names, and Structures
1 Carbon atom
Formula
Name
Structure
Displayed formula
Molecular formula
Slide 15 - Tekstslide
Formulae, Names, and Structures
1 Carbon atom
Formula
Name
Structure
Displayed formula
Molecular formula
Slide 16 - Tekstslide
Formulae, Names, and Structures
2 Carbon atoms
Formula
Name
Structure
Displayed formula
Molecular formula
Slide 17 - Tekstslide
Properties of Alkanes
generally
unreactive
, with exceptions
can easily undergo
combustion
can undergo
substitution
reaction by
chlorine
Combustion reactions of alkanes
Slide 18 - Tekstslide
Properties of Alkanes
generally
unreactive
, with exceptions
can easily undergo
combustion
can undergo
substitution
reaction by
chlorine
Substitution reaction by chlorine
Slide 19 - Tekstslide
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