v2b Passive


Welcome v2b!
How was your spring break? 
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo t, vwoLeerjaar 2,3

In deze les zitten 22 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

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Welcome v2b!
How was your spring break? 

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

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Today's lesson!
-Check your language proficiency test :)
- The passive tense 

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

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Time to check your test. (10 min)
Don't discuss your test with others.
I would rather have you check what element needs more focus so we can work on that during period 3!
timer
10:00

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

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By the end of this lesson, you...
...know the difference between an active and passive voice.
...know when to use the passive and active voice
...know how to use the passive and active voice. 

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

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Why do you use the passive?
You use the passive to focus on what is happening rather than who is doing it.

In other words:
What happened is more important than who did it.

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

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Passive vs. active

In active:
Person/thing does the action


In passive:
Person/thing does not do anything

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

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What makes a sentence passive?
The combination of 'to be' + past participle (volt. dlw) makes a sentence passive

The woman is bitten (by the dog).

The wound was stitched (by the doctor).

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

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(Present) Passive:

am/are/is + voltooid deelwoord

Active:
A lot of people speak English.
Passive:
English is spoken by a lot of people.


(Past) Passive:
  
was/were + voltooid deelwoord

Active:
Rosa ate all the cookies.
Passive:
All the cookies were eaten by Rosa.


Slide 8 - Tekstslide

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ACTIVE= He is stealing a bike.
ACTIVE
ONDERWERP = WIE /WAT het doet staat vooraan de zin.

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

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PASSIVE: The bike is stolen.
PASSIVE
DE ACTIE  staat vooraan. NIET wie het doet

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

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The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 11 - Quizvraag

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Boys like to play soccer.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

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Cricket is played in Australia.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 13 - Quizvraag

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The search will be stopped because of the storm.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 14 - Quizvraag

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Make a passive:
Lots of books ... (buy) by my father every year.
A
are bought
B
is bought
C
were bought
D
have been bought

Slide 15 - Quizvraag

Since "every year" suggests a present simple tense, we use:

are (because "books" is plural)
bought (past participle of "buy"
Make a passive sentence:
Lots of books ... (read) by children in 1890.
A
are read
B
is read
C
were read
D
have been read

Slide 16 - Quizvraag

The sentence is in passive voice (focus on "books").
The action happened in 1890 (past time), so we use past simple passive:
was/were + past participle
"Books" is plural, so we use "were" + "read" (past participle of "read" – same spelling, but pronounced like "red"
The secretary writes an email

The musicians play another song
The emails are sent by the secretary now
The songs are played in a different order
Active
Passive

Slide 17 - Sleepvraag

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Thanos ___________ ___________ by the mightiest 
heroes  of the Earth.
is
are
was
being
be
defeated
defeat
been

Slide 18 - Sleepvraag

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Create a passive sentence. :)

Slide 19 - Open vraag

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Homework for next lesson
Homework for next lesson (90 min)

- Par I: Writing & Grammar: Ex. 52, 53, 54 and 56 (p. 90-93).

- Finish reading exam Vmbo GT 2017-1 (Eindexamensite).

Slide 21 - Tekstslide

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Have a good day!

Slide 22 - Tekstslide

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