3HAVO First and second conditional and word order

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 3

00:16

If the winner is unsuccessful then

1. they will marry Fiona.
2. the first runner up will take their place.
3. Lord Farquaat will rescue Fiona.
4. Shrek will marry donkey.

01:05

If one of the soldiers kills the ogre

1. he will be named donkey.
2. he will come and live in the palace.
3. he will get a barrel of beer.
4. he will be named champion.

03:24

If Shrek goes on the quest, he will

1. get to marry Fiona.
2. get to keep all the fairy-tale creatures.
3. get his swamp back.
4. get to kill all the fairy-tale creatures.

The goal of today's lesson:

• to know the difference between different sentences with 'if.....'
• to be able to use these sentences in different situations

'If' statements - 4 kinds:

• 0: facts - If water reaches 100 degrees, it boils.
• 1: real or likely situations - If a soldier kills the ogre, he will be named champion.
• 2: unlikely or hypothetical situations - If I won the lottery, I would go travelling around the world.
• 3: situations that cannot be changed - If I had studied for the test, I would have passed. (But I didn't study, so I didn't pass.) 

Real/likely situation: If + present simple => will

"If you go outside in the rain, you will get wet!"

Real / likely situations: 1st conditional

condition: if + present simple (If I tell)

result: will + verb (I will get)

Remember

Remeber: If + will, makes me ill. 

You never get will, in the part that contains if. 

If you will help me, I will help you. 

If you help me, I will help you.

If you take the medicine, you will get better. 

If she _______ (not, hurry), we ________ (miss) the train.
The missing words are:

Unlikely situation: If + past simple = > would

Unreal / unlikely situations: 2nd conditional

condition: if + past simple (If I did)

result: would + verb (would I be)

"If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car!"

If I _________ (win) a million euros, I __________ (buy) a million bags of crisps.
The missing words are:

Careful: 2nd conditional 

Noteworthy exception

The form 'to be' in becomes 'were' not 'was' when giving advice

"If I were you, I would talk to a teacher."

Giving advice / imagining situations:

If I were you, I would study harder.

If I were a boy (even just for one day), I would roll out of bed in the morning.......... (Beyonce)

If I were a rich man, I would live a life of luxury.

I would definitely ask her for an autograph if I __________ (see) Shakira in the supermarket!

1. saw
2. had seen
3. would see
4. see

She’ll meet us later if she __________ (not have) to work.

1. won't have
2. doesn't have
3. wouldn't have
4. didn't have

If I saw a UFO, I ___________ (take) a photo!

1. take
2. took
3. would take
4. would have taken

If dad (to catch) us using his tools, he (to punish) us. But he's not home.

1. catches, will punish
2. caught, would punish
3. will catch, punishes
4. would catch, punished

I (not- to do) that if I (to be) you.

1. will not do, am
2. would not do, was
3. didn't do, were
4. wouldn't do, were

If I (to be) a rich man, I (to give) money to all students from 3He.

1. were, would give
2. am, will give
3. would be, gave
4. would be, would give

Summary

• 0 conditional: facts : If water reaches a 100 degrees, it boils.
• 1 cond.: real, likely situations : I will catch the bus if I run.
• 2 cond.: unreal, unlikely situations : If I were President, I would stop the war.
• 3 cond.: for situations that cannot be changed anymore, in past : He would have told them sooner if he had known they would be so happy.

Word order

Pretty simple: 

wie doet wat waar wanneer

onderwerp - werkwoord - lijdend voorwerp - plaats - tijd

Bram watches television in his bedroom at night. 

Femke has been a teacher at Elzendaalcollege for 20 years. 

Ezelsbruggetje

plaats voor tijd

PvT

Alfabet