Grammar 1.4&1.5 Past Simple & Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Past Simple

+ I walked to school (this morning).

- I did not (didn't) walk to school.

? Did you walk to school?

werkwoord + ed

did + not + werkwoord

Did + werkwoord

Past Simple

+ I ran to school (this morning).

- I did not (didn't) run to school.

? Did you run to school?

onregelmatige werkwoordenlijst 2e rijtje

did + not + werkwoord

Did + werkwoord

Past Continuous

+ I was learning for English yesterday.

- I was not learning for English yesterday.

? Were you learning for English?

was/were + werkwoord + ing

was/were + not + werkwoord + ing

was/were + werkwoord + ing

When do you use the Present Perfect?

Je gebruikt de Present Perfect wanneer..

1. je wilt zeggen dat iets is gebeurd en het is daarbij niet belangrijk wanneer het is gebeurd;
2. je wilt zeggen dat iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog steeds aan de gang is.

                                               I  have lived here since I was 10 years old.

How do you form the Present Perfect?

+ I have played soccer for one year.

- I have not (haven't) played soccer.

? Have you played soccer before?

have + werkwoord + ed (of onregelmatige vorm, 3e rij)

have + not + werkwoord + ed (of onregelmatige vorm, 3e rij)

Have + werkwoord + ed (of onregelmatige vorm, 3e rij)

Present Perfect

De signaalwoorden zijn..

- For                  - Just

- Yet                  - Already

- Never             - Since

- Ever

- Recently

- Lately

Over to you

I ... (never/to go) to Vienna before.

I have never been to Vienna before.

Over to you

When she was young, my great great great grandmother ... (to have) five sisters.

When she was young, my great great great grandmother had five sisters.

Over to you

Selena ... (to live) in Rotterdam for around 6 years now.

Selena has lived in Rotterdam for around 6 years now.

Over to you

Wouter ... (to visit) his aunt in America last month.

Wouter has visited his aunt in America last month.

Over to you

I ... (not/to go) to the cinema last night.

I did not go to the cinema last night.

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