You know whether you understand them or need some extra practice.
You know what verb patterns are, what a gerund and an infinitive is and when you should use which one.
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EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 4
This lesson contains 13 slides, with text slides and 1 video.
Items in this lesson
Today
Looking back at question forms
Verb patterns: gerunds and infinitives
Lesson objectives?
You know whether you understand them or need some extra practice.
You know what verb patterns are, what a gerund and an infinitive is and when you should use which one.
Slide 1 - Slide
Looking back: In which ways can you formulate a question?
Slide 2 - Slide
Move on to p. 16
Let's check exercise 2 and 4
Slide 3 - Slide
Move on to page 20
ex.1 Listen to Heidi and Amalie: what is the problem and what solution do they agree on?
ex.2 Complete the task
Slide 4 - Slide
While watching the next video
Take notes in your notebook so that you can explain its grammar topic verb patterns to someone else after watching.
Slide 5 - Slide
Slide 6 - Video
Verb patterns:
When we put two verbs together, the second verb can obtain different forms. It depends on the first verb.
Possible patterns:
1. infinitive with to: verb with to
2. gerund: verb+ing\
3. (bare) infinitive: verb
Slide 7 - Slide
1. infinitive with to:
After adjectives It’ll be nice to meet your parents.
After question words e.g. what, where, when, etc. I don’t know where to go or what to do.
To say why you do smth, to show some intention, similar to “in order to”. I came to this school to/in order to learn English.
With some state phrases: to begin with. to be honest etc.
After some specific verbs that require it, e.g. want, need, would like, etc. .I need to buy some new clothes (see page 200 + 201 of your book).
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2. The gerund: verb + ing
Used when the verb is the subject (onderwerp) of a sentence or a noun Eating in the summer outside makes me feel good.
After phrasal verbs e.g. feel like, can’t stand, etc. I don’t feel like going out tonight.
After prepositions or verbs + prepositions He insisted on leaving home earlier.
After some specific verbs, e.g. enjoy, deny, avoid, etc.(see page 200 + 201 of your book). I enjoy reading late at night.
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3. Bare infinitive: just the verb
After can, could, should, must, would, may, might, will, shall, had better, would rather He could leave his job and try and find something more interesting.
After make, let, hear , see, feel + object They made him pay.
Slide 10 - Slide
There are 5 words that take on a different meaning, see next slide
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Slide 12 - Slide
Continue working on your weektask 39
done? Feel free to work on your book presentation.