Present perfect and Past simple

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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolmavo, havo, vwoLeerjaar 2-5

This lesson contains 26 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

Items in this lesson

Slide 1 - Slide

How do you make a past simple?

Slide 2 - Open question

How do you make a present perfect?

Slide 3 - Open question

When do you use a present perfect?

Slide 4 - Open question

Slide 5 - Video

Past Simple
Onvoltooid verleden tijd 
Bepaald moment in het verleden
Duidelijke tijdsaanduiding!
Regelmatige ww = +ed
Onregelmatige ww = 2de vorm
I walked to school yesterday.
I went to school yesterday.

Slide 6 - Slide

Present perfect
Onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd - Toen t/m nu
For, yet, never, ever, just, already, always, since. FYNE JA(A)S. Let op waar je deze moet neerzetten.
Regelmatige ww = have/has + ww + ed
Onregelmatige ww = have/has + 3de vorm
She has lived here for six years.
She has just written a book.

Slide 7 - Slide

Plaats van FYNE JA(A)S woorden
In dit geval komen de woorden: never, ever, just, always, already ALTIJD na de vorm van to have.
I have never seen the Taj Mahal.
Willie and Annet have already been married for 35 years!

Slide 8 - Slide

vervolg
De woorden for, since komen voor de tijdsbepaling.
Harry hasn't seen Dudley for 20 years.
Gerry hasn't been in London since he moved to LA.
NB: Staat 'for' op een andere plek, dan is het een voorzetsel en hoeft dan niet per se een present perfect te hebben!!!
Yet komt achteraan in de zin.
Susie hasn't eaten breakfast yet.

Slide 9 - Slide

So far in de betekenis van tot nu toe krijgt ook een present perfect:
So far I haven't heard from him. 
en staat dan vooraan in de zin.

Slide 10 - Slide

Questions and negations past simple
You went to a concert last night.
Did you go to a concert last night?
You didn't go to a concert last night.
Na een vorm van 'to do' gebruik je ALTIJD een HEEL werkwoord!
Did you see the accident last night? 
You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Slide 11 - Slide

Questions and negations Present Perfect
I haven't been to the USA since 2014.
Have you ever seen the 'Lord of the Rings'?
Omdat er in deze vorm al een hulpwerkwoord gebruikt wordt: 'to have', kan deze gewoon gebruikt worden om vragen en ontkenningen te maken. In een vraag komt de vorm  van 'to have' voor het onderwerp, in een ontkenning komt er not/never/n't achter de vorm van 'to have'.

Slide 12 - Slide

Slide 13 - Link

Slide 14 - Link

Slide 15 - Link

Slide 16 - Link

Slide 17 - Link

Peter ... football yesterday.
A
played
B
has played
C
have played

Slide 18 - Quiz

They ... the car. It looks new again.
A
washed
B
has washed
C
have washed

Slide 19 - Quiz

Last year we ... to Italy.
A
went
B
has gone
C
have gone

Slide 20 - Quiz

John and Peggy ... the book. Now they can watch the film.
A
just read
B
has just read
C
have just read

Slide 21 - Quiz

We ... another country before.
A
never visited
B
has never visited
C
have never visited

Slide 22 - Quiz

She ... a new car in 2011.
A
bought
B
has bought
C
have bought

Slide 23 - Quiz

I'm sorry, but I ... my homework.
A
forgot
B
has forgotten
C
have forgotten

Slide 24 - Quiz

Where do you place words like for, since?

Slide 25 - Open question

Ask a question about this subject.

Slide 26 - Open question