Herhaling Past Simple & Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 3

Herhaling

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Past Simple

* afgelopen in het verelden

verb-ed / 2nd rij

Ontkennend: did not (didn't) + stam

Vragen: did + subject + stam (hele ww)

The man played piano.

She swam in the sea.

He didn't sell his tickets.

Did we play all night?

Opdracht 1

Gebruik Past Simple

(Tip: schrijf alleen het ww (en hulp ww did/didn't), geen hoofdletters)

The train __________ (to stop) at every station this morning.

When __________ my letter __________ (to arrive)?

All my relatives __________ (to send) me birthday cards last week.

The famous pop group __________ (not to play) at the concert last month.

Yesterday I _______(to go) to the cinema. I _____ (to be) there with Victoria.

When ______you ____( to kiss) her for the very first time?

Present Perfect

*Started in the past and still continuing now

*just finished / you notice the effects(results) now

*no time indication

*experiences 

+ = have/has + 3e rij of -ed

Ontkennend: hasn't/haven't + 3rd form or -ed

Vragen: have/has + subject + 3rd form or -ed

SIGNAALWOORDEN:

for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since..

Ezelsbrug = FYNE JAS

I have had breakfast

They have played piano.

She hasn't walked in the rain

Have we eaten food?

Opdracht 2

Gebruik Present Perfect

(Tip: schrijf alleen het ww (en hulp ww has/have/hasn't/ haven't ), geen hoofdletters)

He ____never ______(be) before.

His brother _______(break) his CD player.

We _______(forget) the time.

_______he _______(lose) all the test papers?

We _________ (not - to visit) to Paris.

______ they _____( visit) Spain?

He _______(to live) in Berlin since 1955.

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Past Simple = helemaal afgelopen. Heeft vaak een tijdsindicatie (yesterday, last week, in 2003, ago)

Present Perfect = in het verleden begonnen en gaat nu nog door of is nog van belang. 

(Denk aan de signaalwoorden (ezelsbrug: FYNE JAS):For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Already, Since)

Opdracht

Kies tussen Present Perfect or Past Simple

Denk aan de signaalworden: FYNE JAS

Peter ... football yesterday.

1. played
2. has played
3. have played

Last year we ... to Italy.

1. went
2. has gone
3. have gone

John and Peggy... just ... the book. Now they can watch the film.

1. read
2. has just read
3. have just read
4. did read

We ...never ... another country before.

1. visited
2. has visited
3. have visited
4. did visit

She ____________her homework yet.

1. finished
2. finish
3. hasn't finished
4. have finish

Natalie _________ in the Netherlands since 2010.

1. have lived
2. live
3. lived
4. has lived

She ... a new car in 2011.

1. bought
2. has bought
3. have bought

I'm sorry, but I ... my homework yesterday.

1. forgot
2. has forgotten
3. have forgotten

Keuze

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