4tl Theme 5 Grammar 13 & 14

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo, mavo
• Leerjaar 4

Theme 5 - Grammar 13 & 14

Compound and complex sentences & relative clauses

Aim of this lesson:

you know:

- that there are different types of sentences

- that conjunctions (voegwoorden) tell HOW sentences are related

WHY is this important?

Grammar 13 recap

- Enkelvoudige zin: één onderwerp + één persoonsvorm
   "Laura walks to school every day."
- Samengestelde zin: klein voegwoord (and, but, for, or, so, nor)
   "I often go swimming and I sometimes go jogging."
- Complexe zin: groot voegwoord (because, since, after, 
   although, when, even though) 
   "I went to school, even though I wasn't feeling well."

1. "Julia looks really happy today."

1. Enkelvoudig (geen voegwoord)
2. Samengesteld (klein voegwoord)
3. Complex (groot voegwoord)

2. "My brother was angry because he got a 4 on his Maths test."

1. Enkelvoudig (geen voegwoord)
2. Samengesteld (klein voegwoord)
3. Complex (groot voegwoord)

3. "I forgot my books and I was late for class this morning."

1. Enkelvoudig (geen voegwoord)
2. Samengesteld (klein voegwoord)
3. Complex (groot voegwoord)

4. "We were doing our homework, when the fire alarm went off."

1. Enkelvoudig (geen voegwoord)
2. Samengesteld (klein voegwoord)
3. Complex (groot voegwoord)

5. "I have never been to London before."

1. Enkelvoudig (geen voegwoord)
2. Samengesteld (klein voegwoord)
3. Complex (groot voegwoord)

Grammar 14: RELATIVE CLAUSES

IMPORTANT:

WHO: bij mensen

WHICH: bij dieren en dingen

THAT: bij personen, dieren en dingen (maar niet na een comma!)

6. "My sister, ______ used to have brown hair, dyed her hair blond yesterday."

1. who
2. which

7. "This book, ______ is really quite boring, is more than 300 pages long."

1. who
2. which
3. that

8. "The thief ______ robbed a bank last week was caught this morning."

1. who
2. which

9. "Our dog, ______ is almost 8 years old, is brown and not that big."

1. who
2. which

10. "Is that the girl ______ dated your brother?"

1. who
2. which

Welke RELATIVE CLAUSE past in deze zin:
I want to read the book........you gave me.

1. which, that , who
2. which, that, X
3. who, whose, whom
4. which, that

Welke RELATIVE CLAUSE past in deze zin:
The officer, ....... John told his story to, was nice

1. who, that
2. who, that, X
3. who,
4. which, that

We had spaghetti .... is my favourite meal, for dinner last night.

1. that
2. whose
3. which
4. who

This is Mary, ...
is taking over my job when I leave.

1. who
2. which
3. that
4. whose

The photocopier, ...
has a two-year guarantee, cost $2000.

1. who
2. which
3. that
4. whose

The people ...
were stopped at the border were all from Eastern Europe.

1. whose
2. which
3. that
4. whom

homework: 

Do ex. 19-20 & 22-25 (TB p. 102-103/ AB p. 40-44)

Study: 

Theme 5 stone 12,13 & 14/ vocab ABCDGHI/ grammar 13 & 14