Unit 1 3H B (2)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Goals

Last lesson we discussed  past simple + past continuous

Today we are going to discuss past continuous and past perfect

At the end of the lesson you know which past tense to use.

Homework check

3 pupils to check homework

 Exercise 1,2,4 p. 9 WB

Gebeurtenis die helemaal in het verleden ligt zonder link naar nu. 

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die plaatsvindt voor een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die een link heeft met nu.

Gebeurtenis in het verleden die een tijdje aan de gang was. 

Past continuous 

Present perfect 

Past simple 

Past perfect 

has/have + voltooid deeltwoord (stam +ed/ irregular verbs 3e rij)

was/were + ing-vorm 

had + voltooid deelwoord (stam +ed/ irregular verbs 3e rij)

stam + ed / irregular verbs rij 2

Past continuous 

Present perfect 

Past simple 

Past perfect 

What do you know already?

Past Perfect

Past simple: een actie in het verleden met geen link naar het heden.  

Hoe? Stam + ed/ 2e rijtje irregular verbs.

Yesterday, they walked to school/ she went to the park.

Past perfect: een actie die in het verleden plaatsvond vóór een andere actie in het verleden.  

Hoe? Had + stam+ ed/ had + 3e rijtje irregular verbs. 

John had travelled all around the globe/ had paid all his bills.

Wanneer er twee acties in het verleden plaatsvinden, gebruik je voor de actie die het verst in het verleden ligt de past perfect.

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

I 

I saw him yesterday.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.

I decided to walk home.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect 

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed

(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.

The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

Some examples:

• When we entered the cinema, the movie had already started.

• James apologised for the trouble he had caused. 

• Before they arrived in London they had visited Paris and Amsterdam.

Choose the correct forms:
After the family ...... [to have] breakfast, they .... [to go] to the zoo.

1. have, had gone
2. hadded, did gone
3. had had, went
4. had, had gone

When Jenny ..... [to call] I ...........[just, to finish] my breakfast

1. had called, had just finished
2. called, had just finished
3. called, just finished
4. had called, just finished

When Serina ..... [to read] all the birthday cards, she ......[to make] a short thank-you speech.

1. readed, had made
2. read, maked
3. had read, had med
4. had read, made

When the police ..... [to arrive], the thief .....[already, to escape].

1. arrived, already escaped
2. had arrived, already escaped
3. had arrived, had already escaped
4. arrived, had already escaped

Jill ..... [to meet] Ryan before you ...... [to introduce] them at the party last night.

1. meet, introduced
2. had met, introduce
3. met, had introduced
4. had met, introduced

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ___already___ (start).

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he trew a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Great! Now let's practise a bit with the Present Perfect and the Past Simple.

In every question, look carefully what happened first (past perfect) and what happened next (past simple).

When they _______ (finish) school, they _______ (go) to the mall.

1. had finished - went
2. finished - had gone

They ________ (show) me the pictures they ________ (take) during their holiday.

1. had shown - took
2. showed - had taken

The boy _______ (be) sorry for what he ______ (do).

1. had been - did
2. was - had done

State one thing that you liked about this class
and one thing that could be improved.

Work

Homework:

Do exercise 3,5,6 p. 9 WB

We will check exercise 3 in 8 minutes!

Learn words accusing - dependent p. 128-129 WB

Learn all the grammar we discussed in class including grammar from the introduction unit