Imperatives

Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Mrs Winkel
1 / 30
next
Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 30 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Mrs Winkel

Slide 1 - Slide

Take out your books and start reading, please 
timer
10:00

Slide 2 - Slide

By the end of this lesson, you...
...know how to give orders, instructions and commands in English (imperatives). 
... know how to use the auxiliary verbs.
... practised with the present perfect.
...have worked on the weektask (unit 4)

Slide 3 - Slide

Imperatives: gebruik
Stand up!
Don't speak.
Whisk for two minutes. 

Wanneer gebruik je een imperative?


Slide 4 - Slide

Imperatives: gebruik
Stand up. 
Eat your dinner. 
Whisk for two minutes. 

Wanneer gebruik je een imperative?
--> Je gebruikt imperatives om een commando, instructie of bevel te geven.  (NL: gebiedende wijs)


Slide 5 - Slide

Waar of wanneer kom je deze vorm tegen? (bv: in de klas)

Slide 6 - Mind map

Slide 7 - Slide

Imperatives: vorm
Stand up. 
Eat your dinner. 
Whisk for two minutes.

Regel: 'imperatives' beginnen met het hele werkwoord van de handeling die jij of iemand anders moet doen. 




Slide 8 - Slide

Imperatives: 
Stand up. 
Eat your dinner. 
Whisk for two minutes.

Regel: do you know the rule?



Slide 9 - Slide

Imperatives: negatives
Don't stand up. 
Don't eat your dinner. 
Don't whisk for two minutes.

Regel: Zet Don't vooraan de zin. 



Slide 10 - Slide

Imperative:
Steek niet over!
A
Cross not the road.
B
You cross not the road.
C
Don't cross the road.

Slide 11 - Quiz

What is an imperative?
A
A question
B
A sentence
C
To give orders or advise to someone

Slide 12 - Quiz

Wat is de imperative?
A
Een zin dat emotie uitdrukt.
B
Een zin dat een situatie beschrijft.
C
Een zin dat een vraag stelt.
D
Een zin waarin een bevel of advies zit.

Slide 13 - Quiz

Imperative:
Wees op tijd!


A
You must be on time!
B
You have to be on time!
C
Be on time!

Slide 14 - Quiz

which sentence is written in imperative?
A
Run away! As fast as you can!
B
Can you run away, please?
C
My mother never told me to run.
D
Did he run away?

Slide 15 - Quiz

present perfect 

Slide 16 - Slide

present perfect
Bevestigend
(+)
Ontkennend
(-)
Vragend
(?)
I have worked hard.
I haven't worked hard.
Have I worked hard?
You have worked hard.
You haven't worked hard.
Have you worked hard?
He has worked hard.
He hasn't worked hard.
Has he worked hard?
She has worked hard.
She hasn't worked hard.
Has she worked hard?
It has worked hard.
It hasn't worked hard.
Has it worked hard?
We have worked hard.
We haven't worked hard.
Have we worked hard?
You have worked hard.
You haven't worked hard.
Have you worked hard?
They have worked hard.
They haven't worked hard.
Have they worked hard?
present perfect
voltooid
tegenwoordige tijd

Slide 17 - Slide

Present Perfect - irregular verbs
Bevestigend (+)
have/has+3e rij onr.w.w.
Ontkennend(-)
have/has+not+3e rij onr.w.w.
Vragend (?)
have/has+...+ 3e rij onr.w.w. 
I have been there.
I haven't been there.
Have I been there?
You have been there.
You haven't been there.
Have you been there?
He has been there.
He hasn't been there.
Has he been there.?
She has been there.
She hasn't been there.
Has she been there?
It has been there.
It hasn't been there.
Has it been there?
We have been there.
We haven't been there.
Have we been there?
You have been there.
You haven't been there.
Have you been there?
They have been there.
They haven't been there.
Have they been there?

Slide 18 - Slide

Present Perfect

Wat is de present perfect?
A
toekomstige tijd
B
verleden tijd
C
onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd
D
voltooid tegenwoordige tijd

Slide 19 - Quiz

Present perfect:

Wat is de regel van de present perfect?
A
hele werkwoord + -ed. (worked)
B
shit rule= hele ww+ -s
C
vorm van to be (am/are/is) + hele werkwoord + -ing
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)

Slide 20 - Quiz

Er zit een belangrijk verschil tussen de past simple en de present perfect. Sleep de tijd naar de regel die erbij hoort.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en het resultaat is nog steeds merkbaar.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en afgerond. Het is helemaal klaar.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en is nog steeds zo. Het is onveranderd.
Past simple
Present perfect
Present perfect

Slide 21 - Drag question

PRESENT PERFECT:
the present perfect is used?
A
She had been working until late.
B
She have been working until late.
C
She has worked until late.
D
She has been working until late.

Slide 22 - Quiz

Auxiliary Verbs

Slide 23 - Slide

Auxiliary verbs  -  hulpwerkwoorden

Slide 24 - Slide

Auxiliary verbs: must, have to, should
Positief
Vertaling
should
eigenlijk moeten
must
moeten
have to 
moeten
Negatief
Vertaling
shouldn't
eigenlijk niet hoeven
mustn't
Niet moeten/ hoeven
don't have to 
niet hoeven

Slide 25 - Slide

Auxiliary verbs: advies --> verplichting
weinig verplichting
veel verplichting

Slide 26 - Slide

What is an auxiliary verb?
A
Dit woord bestaat niet
B
Dat zeg je als je per ongeluk een boer laat
C
Een hulpwerkwoord
D
Mevr. Winkel is de beste

Slide 27 - Quiz

What is the auxiliary verb (hulpwerkwoord) used in the present perfect tense?
A
Is
B
Have/Has
C
Will
D
Do

Slide 28 - Quiz

What is an auxiliary verb?

A
We have WORKED hard
B
We HAVE worked hard

Slide 29 - Quiz

Over to you...
Work on the exercises...

Unit 4: p. 130 ex.8
               p. 131 ex. 9
               p. 156 ex. 40

Homework: practise more Unit 4 lesson 1: 2 gr. 2 vocab.

Slide 30 - Slide