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Imperatives
Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Mrs Winkel
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Slide 1:
Slide
Engels
Middelbare school
havo
Leerjaar 2
This lesson contains
30 slides
, with
interactive quizzes
and
text slides
.
Lesson duration is:
50 min
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Items in this lesson
Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Mrs Winkel
Slide 1 - Slide
Take out your books and start reading, please
timer
10:00
Slide 2 - Slide
By the end of this lesson, you...
...know how to give orders, instructions and commands in English (imperatives).
... know how to use the auxiliary verbs.
... practised with the present perfect.
...have worked on the weektask (unit 4)
Slide 3 - Slide
Imperatives: gebruik
Stand up!
Don't speak.
Whisk for two minutes.
Wanneer gebruik je een
imperative
?
Slide 4 - Slide
Imperatives: gebruik
Stand up.
Eat your dinner.
Whisk for two minutes.
Wanneer gebruik je een
imperative
?
--> Je gebruikt imperatives om een
commando
,
instructie
of
bevel
te geven. (NL: gebiedende wijs)
Slide 5 - Slide
Waar of wanneer kom je deze vorm tegen? (bv: in de klas)
Slide 6 - Mind map
Slide 7 - Slide
Imperatives: vorm
Stand
up.
Eat
your dinner.
Whisk
for two minutes.
Regel: 'imperatives' beginnen met het
hele werkwoord
van de
handeling
die jij of iemand anders moet doen.
Slide 8 - Slide
Imperatives:
Stand
up.
Eat
your dinner.
Whisk
for two minutes.
Regel: do you know the rule?
Slide 9 - Slide
Imperatives:
negatives
Don't
stand
up.
Don't
eat
your dinner.
Don't
whisk
for two minutes.
Regel: Zet
D
on'
t
vooraan de zin.
Slide 10 - Slide
Imperative:
Steek niet over!
A
Cross not the road.
B
You cross not the road.
C
Don't cross the road.
Slide 11 - Quiz
What is an imperative?
A
A question
B
A sentence
C
To give orders or advise to someone
Slide 12 - Quiz
Wat is de imperative?
A
Een zin dat emotie uitdrukt.
B
Een zin dat een situatie beschrijft.
C
Een zin dat een vraag stelt.
D
Een zin waarin een bevel of advies zit.
Slide 13 - Quiz
Imperative:
Wees op tijd!
A
You must be on time!
B
You have to be on time!
C
Be on time!
Slide 14 - Quiz
which sentence is written in imperative?
A
Run away! As fast as you can!
B
Can you run away, please?
C
My mother never told me to run.
D
Did he run away?
Slide 15 - Quiz
present perfect
Slide 16 - Slide
present perfect
Bevestigend
(+)
Ontkennend
(-)
Vragend
(?)
I
have worked
hard.
I
haven't worked
hard.
Have
I
worked
hard?
You
have worked
hard.
You
haven't worked
hard.
Have
you
worked
hard?
He
has worked
hard.
He
hasn't worked
hard.
Has
he
worked
hard?
She
has worked
hard.
She
hasn't worked
hard.
Has
she
worked
hard?
It
has worked
hard.
It
hasn't worked
hard.
Has
it
worked
hard?
We
have worked
hard.
We
haven't worked
hard.
Have
we
worked
hard?
You
have worked
hard.
You
haven't worked
hard.
Have
you
worked
hard?
They
have worked
hard.
They
haven't worked
hard.
Have
they
worked
hard?
present perfect
voltooid
tegenwoordige tijd
Slide 17 - Slide
Present Perfect - irregular verbs
Bevestigend (+)
have/has+3e rij onr.w.w.
Ontkennend(-)
have/has+not+3e rij onr.w.w.
Vragend (?)
have/has+...+ 3e rij onr.w.w.
I
have been
there.
I
haven't been
there
.
Have
I
been
there?
You
have been
there.
You
haven't been
there.
Have
you
been
there?
He
has been
there.
He
hasn't been
there.
Has
he
been
there.?
She
has been
there.
She
hasn't been
there.
Has
she
been
there?
It
has been
there.
It
hasn't been
there.
Has
it
been
there?
We
have been
there.
We
haven't been
there.
Have
we
been
there?
You
have been
there
.
You
haven't been
there.
Have
you
been
there?
They
have been
there.
They
haven't been
there.
Have
they
been
there?
Slide 18 - Slide
Present Perfect
Wat is de present perfect?
A
toekomstige tijd
B
verleden tijd
C
onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd
D
voltooid tegenwoordige tijd
Slide 19 - Quiz
Present perfect:
Wat is de regel van de present perfect?
A
hele werkwoord + -ed. (worked)
B
shit rule= hele ww+ -s
C
vorm van to be (am/are/is) + hele werkwoord + -ing
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)
Slide 20 - Quiz
Er zit een belangrijk verschil tussen de past simple en de present perfect. Sleep de tijd naar de regel die erbij hoort.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en het resultaat is nog steeds merkbaar.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en afgerond. Het is helemaal klaar.
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en is nog steeds zo. Het is onveranderd.
Past simple
Present perfect
Present perfect
Slide 21 - Drag question
PRESENT PERFECT:
the present perfect is used?
A
She had been working until late.
B
She have been working until late.
C
She has worked until late.
D
She has been working until late.
Slide 22 - Quiz
Auxiliary Verbs
Slide 23 - Slide
Auxiliary verbs -
hulpwerkwoorden
Slide 24 - Slide
Auxiliary verbs: must, have to, should
Positief
Vertaling
should
eigenlijk moeten
must
moeten
have to
moeten
Negatief
Vertaling
should
n't
eigenlijk niet hoeven
must
n't
Niet moeten/ hoeven
don't
have to
niet hoeven
Slide 25 - Slide
Auxiliary verbs: advies --> verplichting
weinig verplichting
veel verplichting
Slide 26 - Slide
What is an auxiliary verb?
A
Dit woord bestaat niet
B
Dat zeg je als je per ongeluk een boer laat
C
Een hulpwerkwoord
D
Mevr. Winkel is de beste
Slide 27 - Quiz
What is the auxiliary verb (hulpwerkwoord) used in the present perfect tense?
A
Is
B
Have/Has
C
Will
D
Do
Slide 28 - Quiz
What is an auxiliary verb?
A
We have WORKED hard
B
We HAVE worked hard
Slide 29 - Quiz
Over to you...
Work on the exercises...
Unit 4: p. 130 ex.8
p. 131 ex. 9
p. 156 ex. 40
Homework: practise more Unit 4 lesson 1: 2 gr. 2 vocab.
Slide 30 - Slide
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