Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 2

Today

This class we will be talking about  the Present Perfect and Modals. You may have heard of them before, but for your upcoming test it is important that you know all about them.

Present Perfect (verleden tijd)

- Het is in het verleden begonnen en het duurt nog steeds voort.

- In het verleden gebeurd en nu nog belangrijk (ervaringen)

Hoe? ->  Have/Has + volt.deelwoord 

Het voltooid deelwoord = of de stam + ed 

                                                      of onregelmatig: het 3e rijtje 

Present Perfect 

Hoe herken je de present perfect?

Zoek naar deze signaalwoorden en je weet gelijk dat het de present perfect is! 

- FOR 

- YET

- NEVER

- EVER 

- JUST

- ALREADY 

- SINCE    

                                            

FYNE JAS 

Present perfect

'has' wordt gebruikt bij

1. he, she, it
2. I, you, we, they

Wat is de present perfect?

1. walked
2. have walked

In welke zin wordt de present perfect gebruikt?

1. I have lived in Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was living in Utrecht.
3. I lived in Utrecht in 2010
4. I am living in Utrecht.

Present perfect:

1. I have lived in The Hague for 10 years
2. I walk to school everyday

Wat is hier de present perfect

1. I live in Steenwijk
2. I have lived in Steenwijk
3. I lived in Steenwijk
4. I am living in Steenwijk

I lived in Italy

I have lived in Italy

Present Perfect

Past Simple

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

___ you ever ___ (live) in China before?

1. Have lived
2. Has lived

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

My boyfriend ___ ___ (buy) me some
wonderful roses.

1. have bought
2. has bought
3. have buyed
4. has buyed

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

The dogs ___ ___ (not - walk) for three days.

1. haven't walk
2. hasn't walking
3. haven't walked
4. hasn't walked

Maak de present perfect:
He listens

Maak present perfect:
John lives in Paris.

Present perfect:
The parents walk home

Present perfect:
I live here

Modals

Modal = Hulpwerkwoord

Helpt het belangrijkste werkwoord in de zin om de boodschap over te brengen, het is een aanvulling op het hoofdwerkwoord.

You have to send that letter. = Jij moet die brief versturen.

Modals

Je hebt verschillende hulpwerkwoorden:

Can - Could - Have to - Should 

Je verandert een modal verb nooit in de zin, die blijft altijd hetzelfde. Uitzondering: have to.

I have to - He/She/It has to - We/You/They have to 

First things first,
what is a modal in Dutch?

1. Koppelwerkwoord
2. Hoofdwerkwoord / Zelfstandig werkwoord
3. Hulpwerkwoord

Wat is de modal (hulpwerkwoord) in deze zin:
She could not leave him alone.

Wat is de modal in deze zin:
He has to give his money away.

Choose the correct modal:
You ....................... do it, it's in the rules!

1. can
2. have to
3. should
4. could

Choose the correct modal:
My advice would be that you ............. see a doctor.

1. should
2. have to
3. can
4. could

Fill in the correct modal:
I really .......... look at my finances today, it is high time I update them.

Fill in the correct modal:
Teachers ........... be paid a fair salary for their hard work.

How I feel about the upcoming test:

😒🙁😐🙂😃

Get to work

Practice the grammar

Make the exercises on the worksheet