De Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 2

Wat gaan we doen?

De Present Perfect

De Present Perfect maak je met:

1. am/are/is+verleden tijd
2. have/has+voltooid deelwoord
3. am/are/is+voltooid deelwoord
4. stam+ed

Present Perfect: De Voltooid tegenwoordige Tijd
 
Vorm: have/has + voltooid deelwoord

Bv: I have never talked to him. (ik heb gepraat)
      He has already been there. (hij is geweest)
Voltooid deelwoord?
Regelmatige werkwoorden: +ed (talked)
Onregelmatige werkwoorden: 3e rij (been)  Uit je hoofd leren!!

Gebruik:
A)    Iets is in het verleden begonnen en duurt nog voort. (Nederlands: onvolt.tegenw.tijd)
Signaalwoorden: for, since
Bv: We have lived in this house for 10 years. (Wij wonen hier al 10 jaar)

B)    Ervaringen tot nu toe. (Nederlands ook: volt.tegenw.tijd) Signaalwoorden: already, ever, never, yet
Bv: He has never been to New York. (Hij is nog nooit in NY geweest)

C)     Iets is in het verleden gebeurd en heeft nu gevolgen (Nederlands ook: volt.tegenw.tijd)
Signaalwoorden: already, just
Bv: Careful! I have just painted that door! (Ik heb die deur net geverfd)

Schrijf het werkwoord over in je schrift en schrijf het voltooid deelwoord er achter:

make   drink   catch   have   sit   ask   spend   give   teach   sell   go   wash   be   buy  do   clean

Voltooid deelwoord:

make- made, drink-drunk, catch-caught, have-had, sit-sat, ask-asked, spend-spent, give-given, teach-taught, sell-sold, go-gone, wash-washed, be-been, buy-bought, do-done, clean-cleaned

Vul de juiste werkwoordsvorm in:
The books ...... on that shelf for 15 years.

1. have be
2. has be
3. have been
4. has been

Someone ..... my video player

1. have stole
2. have stolen
3. has stole
4. has stolen

I ..... snowboarding

1. have never try
2. have never tried
3. has never try
4. has never tried

She ..... hard this semester.

1. have worked
2. have work
3. has worked
4. has work

..... an eagle?

1. Have you ever seen
2. Have you ever see?
3. Has you ever seen
4. Has you ever see

We ..... across the Pacific three times.

1. have sailed
2. have sail
3. has sailed
4. has sail

She ..... three pieces of pizza already!

1. have ate
2. have eaten
3. has ate
4. has eaten

They ..... a brand new sports car.

1. have just bought
2. have just buy
3. has just bought
4. has just buy

My car ..... down again.

1. have broke
2. have broken
3. has broke
4. has broken

I ..... since I left home this morning.

1. have not ate
2. have not eaten
3. has not ate
4. has not eaten

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