Week 19 Past simple

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo, havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Week 19 Past simple (unit 5.4)

Basics (volg groene route)

Doel: Ik kan regelmatige werkwoorden vervoegen met de Past Simple.

Challenge (volg oranje route)

Doel: Ik kan regelmatige werkwoorden vervoegen in de Past Simple.

Doel: Ik kan regelmatige werkwoorden vervoegen met de Past Simple en vragen en ontkenningen.

Past simple

Past simple = Verleden tijd

We gebruiken de verleden tijd (past simple) wanneer we praten over iets dat in het verleden is gebeurd en nu afgelopen is.

Past Simple

We maken de verleden tijd (Past Simple) door achter de stam van het werkwoord +ed te plakken. 

Tegenwoordige tijd                                                   Verleden tijd
I walk to school.                                                           I walked to school.

Spellingsregels

Soms moeten we nog een spellingsregel toepassen.

-E                                 I bake cookies.                                      I baked cookies.

-Y                                 We study English.                                We studied English. 

-Verdubbelen        I stop playing games.                         I stopped playing games.

Uitzonderingen

De uitzondering op de vorige regel is het werkwoord TO BE

I                       was         at school today.

You                 were      at school today.

He/she/it     was        at school today.

They              were       at school today.

We                 were        at school today.

Past Simple
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party past week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

Past simple
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. I have lived in Purmerend for 13 years.
2. I was living in Purmerend.
3. I lived in Purmerend in 2010
4. I am living in Purmerend.

Past simple
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. I have moved to Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was moving to Utrecht.
3. I moved to Utrecht in 2010
4. I am moving to Utrecht.

Past simple
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. She studied a lot last night.
2. She was studying a lot last night.
3. She has studied a lot last night.
4. She is studying a lot last night.

Past Simple
NAC ... young PSV last week. (to defeat)

1. defeat
2. defeated
3. defeats
4. defeateds

zet 'work' in de verleden tijd

zet 'stay' in de verleden tijd

zet 'change' in de verleden tijd

zet 'like' in de verleden tijd

James ... (cry) when his goldfish died.

Josh ... (walk) home yesterday.

My dog ... (play) in the garden.

Past simple
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. She studied a lot last night.
2. She was studying a lot last night.
3. She has studied a lot last night.
4. She is studying a lot last night.

Past simple
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. I have moved to Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was moving to Utrecht.
3. I moved to Utrecht in 2010
4. I am moving to Utrecht.

Past Simple
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party past week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

Questions with the past simple

90% van de tijd                            Did + ow + hele werkwoord
                                                            Did you go to school yesterday?

10% van de tijd                             To be = was / were vooraan + ow
                                                            Were you at school yesterday?
                                                            Was she at school yesterday?

Negatives with the past simple

90% van de tijd                       ow + did not (didn't) + hele werkwoord

                                                       I did not go to school yesterday.

10% van de tijd                       ow + was/were + not 

                                                      You were not at school yesterday.
                                                      She was not at school yesterday.
                                                      

Past simple
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. Were you at school yesterday?
2. Had you been at school yesterday?
3. Have you been at school yesterday?

Past simple
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. You were not studying a lot last night.
2. You hadn't studied a lot last night.
3. You haven't studied a lot last night.
4. I did not study a lot last night.

Past simple
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. Did you eat eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Do you always eat breakfast in the morning?
3. Have you eaten breakfast yet?
4. Has she seen the movie?

Past Simple
NAC ... young PSV last week. (to defeat)

1. defeat
2. defeated
3. defeats
4. defeateds

James ... (cry) when his goldfish died.

Josh ... (walk) home yesterday.

Macy ... (be) ten years old when she won the tennis tournament.

I ... (study) history last year.

My dog ... (play) in the garden.

I ... (not/like) these questions.

(geen afkorting)

My parents ..... (not / be) in Athens last month.

... (the dog - play) in the garden

Maak de volgende zin vragend (?).

You celebrated spring break.

Maak de volgende zin ontkennend (-).

You celebrated spring break.