W2 Friday 13 May Passive sentences

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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 30 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 80 min

Items in this lesson

Slide 1 - Slide

Goals: 
1. I can understand and determine the important information in a conversation about social media 
2. I know the difference between an active and a passive sentence
3. I know what a passive sentence looks like
4. I can make passive sentences in the present simple, present continuous, past simple, past continuous, present perfect 

Slide 2 - Slide

Goals: 
1. I can understand and determine the important information in a conversation about social media 
2. I know the difference between an active and a passive sentence
3. I know what a passive sentence looks like
4. I can make passive sentences in the present simple, present continuous, past simple, past continuous, present perfect 

Slide 3 - Slide

Listening 
Turn to page 80.
Quickly do exercise 36 
Then we listen and do exercise 37 
Finally, after listening, we do 39 

Slide 4 - Slide

Passive
object
subject

Slide 5 - Slide

Exercise / figuring it out 
1. You have ten minutes to try and get exercise 52 done. It's okay if it's too difficult, there will be help and instruction 

Slide 6 - Slide

Lees de onderstaande zinnen en bepaal of het onderwerp (in rood) van de zin zelf iets doet, of dat er iets mee gedaan wordt. 
The criminals were arrested. 
The police chased the thieves all over town 
London is visited by millions of tourists every year
JK Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books 
His leg was broken in a car accident 
I think the passive is really difficult 
All the Twilight books have been turned into films 
He was diagnosed with pneumonia and sent to the hospital 

Slide 7 - Slide

Wat is een passive? 
Een passive (passieve zin) is een zin waarin het onderwerp zelf niks doet, dus het voert het werkwoord niet uit. 
Het onderwerp ondergaat de handeling, het werkwoord wordt met het onderwerp gedaan. 


Slide 8 - Slide

Wanneer gebruik je een passive? 
Ten eerste: zo min mogelijk. Een passive haalt de vaart uit de zin en klinkt vaak niet mooi. 

Wanneer dan wel? 
- Als wat er gebeurt (en met wie) veel belangrijker is dan wie het doet.
- Als je niet weet wie het doet, alleen dat het gebeurt. 
- Om afstand te nemen van wat er gebeurt. Populair bij politici. 
"Mistakes were made" ipv "I made a mistake" 
- Op toetsen, om te laten zien dat je hem indien nodig kunt gebruiken. 

Slide 9 - Slide

Uit welk rijtje van de werkwoorden komen de werkwoorden in rood? En van welk werkwoord zijn de woorden in blauw een vorm? 
The thieves were caught by the police
His leg was broken in the accident
Our house is being remodelled 
The bank has been robbed lots of times 
My earrings have been stolen
They were being told a story about vampires and ghosts 

Slide 10 - Slide

Hoe vorm ik een passive 
Een passive bestaat ALTIJD uit: 

- een vorm van het werkwoord "to be"
- het voltooid deelwoord van een hoofdwerkwoord (3e rijtje) 

LET OP: als je in een actieve zin een bepaalde werkwoordstijd zou moeten gebruiken, gebruik je in de bijbehorende passive dezelfde tijd! I bought milk / Milk was bought 

Slide 11 - Slide

Passive: simple tenses 
Active
Passive
present simple
I do the homework.
She eats the apples.
The homework is done (by me).
The apples are eaten (by her).
werkwoord present
am/is/are + voltooid deelwoord
past simple
I did the homework.
She ate the apples.
The homework was done (by me).
The apples were eaten (by her).
werkwoord past
was/were + voltooid deelwoord
present perfect 
I have bought groceries
Groceries have been bought 
have/has + derde rijtje 
Have/has been + derde rijtje 

Slide 12 - Slide

Passive: continuous tenses 
Active
Passive
present continuous 
I am doing the homework.
She is eating the apples.
The homework is being done (by me).
The apples are being eaten (by her).
am/is/are + werkwoord + ing 
am/is/are being+ voltooid deelwoord
past continuous 
I was doing the homework.
She was eating the apples.
The homework was being done (by me).
The apples were being eaten (by her).
was / were + werkwoord+ ing 
was/were being + voltooid deelwoord

Slide 13 - Slide

Choose the correct passive.

She writes poems.
A
Poems are written by her.
B
Poems were written by her.
C
Poems are being written by her.
D
Poems have been written by her.

Slide 14 - Quiz

Active: They are baking cake

Passive:
A
Cake is baked
B
Cake was baked
C
Cake is being baked
D
Cake was being baked

Slide 15 - Quiz

Wat is een correcte Passive?
A
The class transforms
B
The class has transformed
C
The class is transforming
D
The class is transformed

Slide 16 - Quiz

They are arresting him.
Passive =
A
he will be arrested
B
he is arrested
C
he is being arrested
D
he was being arrested

Slide 17 - Quiz

Active = She pays a lot of money.
Passive =
A
A lot of many has been paid by her
B
A lot of money is being paid by her
C
A lot of money is paid by her
D
A lot of money is going to be paid by her

Slide 18 - Quiz

Wat is de passive van deze zin:
The dog bit me.
A
I have been bitten by the dog.
B
I am bitten by the dog.
C
I will be bitten by the dog.
D
I was bitten by the dog.

Slide 19 - Quiz

passive/active:
That picture ___ by my grandmother
A
was painted
B
painted

Slide 20 - Quiz

A police officer fined me

passive =
A
me was fined
B
I was fined
C
I am being fined
D
me had been fined

Slide 21 - Quiz

passive/active:
those pyramids ___ around 400 AD
A
are built
B
were built

Slide 22 - Quiz

Passive:
The school ......................at the moment .
( paint)
A
is being painted
B
is painted

Slide 23 - Quiz

Passive / active:
The film ...................(shoot) in Texas.
A
shot
B
was shot

Slide 24 - Quiz

Kies de juiste Passive:
Active: The teacher was explaining the passive
A
The passive was being explained by the teacher
B
The passive is being explained by the teacher
C
The teacher is explaining the passive
D
The passive is explaining the teacher

Slide 25 - Quiz

passive/active:
she ___ of spiders
A
is frightened
B
frightened

Slide 26 - Quiz

In de passive staat altijd een...
A
heel werkwoord
B
infinitief
C
voltooid deelwoord
D
ww+ing

Slide 27 - Quiz

Worksheet / homework 
- Come and get the worksheet. This is your homework for the next class.
The first part: decide whether a sentence is active or passive. 
The second part: fill in the correct form. 

We'll do a few together so you'll know how to go about this. 

Slide 28 - Slide

Ik begrijp wanneer ik een passive moet gebruiken en hoe hij eruit ziet.
😒🙁😐🙂😃

Slide 29 - Poll

Slide 30 - Slide