present perfect - past simple

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Today's goals

Grammar: I know how to use the present perfect & past simple.

A reminder on 

when and how to use them.

Present perfect vs past simple

Present Perfect - Past Simple

Present Perfect - Past Simple

Present perfect                 Past simple

Present perfect & past simple

	Present perfect	Past simple
How	Have/has + past participle	verb+ ed / 2nd row
When	- experiences up till now - actions started in the past, now result	- experiences in the past = finished! - facts or routines in the past
Key words	FYNE JAS (for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since)	Last week, last night, yesterday, in 1991, etc.
example	Madonna has sung many songs already . - I have lost my keys. Now I can't get in.	- Whitney Houston sang beautifully yesterday . - I lost my keys last week.

Present perfect: just, already & yet

• Just: it happened very recently
• Yet: hasn't happened, will probably happen soon
• Already: happened earlier than expected

Present perfect

Als je wilt zeggen dat (1) iets in het verleden is gebeurd en nog niet voorbij is, (2) iets wat in het verleden is gebeurd nog invloed heeft op het heden of (3) iets kortgeleden (zojuist) is gebeurd, gebruik je de present perfect (voltooid tegenwoordige tijd - v.t.t.).

Vaak staat er in de zin een woord als already, yet, since, for, just etc.

We went to Texas last year.

We zijn vorig jaar naar Texas geweest.

We have been to Texas several times.

We zijn al verschillende keren in Texas geweest.

Did you like Texas?

Vond je Texas leuk?

Have you ever been to Texas?

Ben jij ooit in Texas geweest?

We didn't see any cowboys while we were in Texas.

We hebben geen cowboys gezien toen we in Texas waren.

They haven't visited Texas yet.

Zij hebben Texas nog niet bezocht.

Voorbeelden

We went to Texas last year.  = We zijn vorig jaar naar Texas geweest.

We have been to Texas several times. = We zijn al verschillende keren in Texas geweest.

Did you like Texas? = Vond je Texas leuk?

Have you ever been to Texas? = Ben jij ooit in Texas geweest?

We didn't see any cowboys while we were in Texas. = We hebben geen cowboys gezien toen we in Texas waren..

It was on offer last week.
present perfect/ past simple?

They ............(to go) to school this morning

Kies uit present perfect/ past simple.

Present perfect / past simple
"They _____[move] here five years ago."

Present perfect / past simple
"He ________ [cook] dinner last night."

Present perfect / past simple?

He ____ (love) her ever since he met her.

present perfect / past simple
I ________(be) in Nottingham for a week now.

Present Perfect / Past Simple
They ____ (paint) the door. It is still wet.

Vul present perfect / past simple in.

I ... (not - talk) to him for ages!

Have we achieved the goal?
I know how to use the present perfect & past simple.

1. Yes
2. No