5V - Conditionals

5V
Conditionals
Grammar book pp. 79-80
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 5

This lesson contains 19 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

Items in this lesson

5V
Conditionals
Grammar book pp. 79-80

Slide 1 - Slide

Slide 2 - Video

If/when
Soms maakt het wel en soms maakt het geen verschil of je 'if' of 'when' gebruikt:
1. In situaties en beweringen die algemeen van aar zijn en/of op iedereen kunnen slaan (in de betekenis van 'telkens als'), mag je zowel 'if' als 'when'gebruiken. In de hoofdzin gebruik je dan de present simple:

- If/when water hits zero degrees, it freezes.
- If/when you hear ice, it turns into water

Slide 3 - Slide

If/when
2.If gebruik je als je niet zeker bent van iets. When gebruik je als iets zeker of hoogstwaarschijnlijk gaat gebeuren. In beide gevallen betreft het specifieke situaties. In de hoofdzin gebruik je dan de future (toekomende tijd):

- If I am not tired, I will go to the gym tomorrow.
- When I go to Morocco, I will come and visit you

Slide 4 - Slide

Sentences with 'if'
In een if-zin staat een voorwaarde (als/indien), mogelijkheid of een waarschijnlijkheid ( stel dat - what if..?).
In de hoofdzin staat wat de gevolgen kunnen zijn als ...

Slide 5 - Slide

Sentences with 'if'
1. If + present simple, ... will/shall (= het is mogelijk dat)
Id you work harder, you will pass your exams
2. If + past simple ... would/should/could/might (= het is niet waarschijnlijk dat)
If you worked harder, you'd pass your exams

Slide 6 - Slide

Sentences with 'if'
3. If + past perfect, ... would have/ should have/ could have/ might have (= het is onmogelijk dat ... want je praat achteraf).
If you had worked harder, you'd have passed your exams
4. Let op: een if-zin kan zowel voor- als achteraan in een zin staan (staat de if-zin voorin (als bijzin), dan komma erachter zetten)

Slide 7 - Slide

Sentences with 'if'
5. Na if wordt vaak were gebruikt (en geen was), vooral in de uitdrukking 'if I were...'
If I were to rule the Netherlands, I would have changed all the rules
If I were rich, I would stop working at HLW

Slide 8 - Slide

1. "If I got more pocket money, I _____ (buy) a new smartphone."
A
bought
B
would bought
C
would buy
D
will buy

Slide 9 - Quiz

2. "If I study hard enough, I ______ (pass) my exam."
A
pass
B
would pass
C
will pass
D
will passed

Slide 10 - Quiz

3. "If you heat water to 100 degrees, it _______ (boil).
A
boils
B
will boil
C
would boil
D
will boils

Slide 11 - Quiz

4. "I ______ (give) him a call, if I had known he was ill."
A
would give
B
will give
C
would have given
D
will have given

Slide 12 - Quiz

5. "If I were rich, I _____ (spend) all of my money on a nice house."
A
will spend
B
will spent
C
would spend
D
would spent

Slide 13 - Quiz

6. "We would have arrived on time, if we _____ (left) a little earlier."
A
had left
B
left
C
will left
D
would have left

Slide 14 - Quiz

7. "If it doesn't rain, we _____ (go) to the beach later today."
A
go
B
will go
C
would go
D
will have gone

Slide 15 - Quiz

8. "If we ____ (win) the next match, we will be in the semi-final."
A
will win
B
win
C
would have won
D
would win

Slide 16 - Quiz

9. "We wouldn't have gotten lost, if you _____ (give) me the right directions."
A
gave
B
had given
C
would have given
D
would give

Slide 17 - Quiz

10. "If I _____ (become) president, I would do more about climate change."
A
become
B
would become
C
will become
D
became

Slide 18 - Quiz

Today:
- Unit 3 - lesson 2: exercises 16 and 17

Slide 19 - Slide