3. Use your first name + first letter of last name
4. Wait for the other students
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 5
This lesson contains 12 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.
Items in this lesson
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Slide 1 - Slide
Today's lesson: SE2 Writing a formal letter
Skill: Writing
Duration: 60 minutes
Goals:
Refreshing your memory when it comes to
formal vs. informal language layout of a formal letter types of and rules for formal letters
Starting first formal letter of this year
Slide 2 - Slide
Task 1 & 2 - formal vs. informal letters and language
Who is the target audience for these letters? To whom do you write a formal/informal letter?
What kind of language do you use for each of the types?
Slide 3 - Slide
FORMAL
INFORMAL
No contractions
(so "cannot", not "can't")
Use contractions
(so "I'm" instead of "I am")
Use of idioms and expressions
Abbreviations [=afkortingen]
Words like 'moreover', 'furthermore', 'nevertheless'
Uncommon, more difficult, words
Words like 'totally', 'really', 'very', 'but', 'and'
Imperatives, like 'Send it soon!' and 'Listen carefully!'
Polite phrases, like 'Please send at your earliest convenience'
Slide 4 - Drag question
Rewrite this informal letter into a more formal one: Hi guys, How R you doing? Lemme know if you have questions about yesterday's presentation. I can then let the teacher know. I hope you'll let me know! Bye bye, Rose
Slide 5 - Open question
How to make it more formal
Start with 'Dear'
No abbreviations: you'll --> you will; R = are; lemme = let me
End with 'Kind regards' or 'Yours sincerely'
Slide 6 - Slide
Task 3 - Layout and structure
The structure and layout determine the first impression the reader will get.
A formal letter has a 'block style' form. Let's see if you remember!
Slide 7 - Slide
What belongs where in the letter on the left?
Sender's address
[=zender]
Recipient's address [=ontvanger]
The date
Salutation, like Dear Mrs.
The body of the letter
The ending
Slide 8 - Drag question
Layout
- Sender's address
(without name)
- Recipient's address
- Date (in full)
- Dear ....
- The letter
- Ending:
Yours sincerely,
Yours faithfully,
Kind regards,
Slide 9 - Slide
Three types of formal letters
Letter of inquiry - asking for information (reader p.8-10)
Letter of complaint - letting your complaint be known (reader p.10-14)
Letter of application - when applying for a job/function (reader p.14-18)
We'll do one type of letter each week, starting with the letter of inquiry
Slide 10 - Slide
Letter of inquiry
Why: you need information
Tip: Keep in mind the level of and rules for politeness
Extra help: Reader p. 8: Commonly used words in letters asking for information
What/when: For next week, Friday 9th of September, you're going to write a letter of inquiry. You can choose between 2 exercises.