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Past simple, present perfect. To be going to + will. Who/Which
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Grammar Lesson
Todays grammar:
Past simple
Present perfect
To be going to
Will
Comparisons
1 / 32
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Slide 1:
Slide
Engels
Middelbare school
vmbo t
Leerjaar 3
This lesson contains
32 slides
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interactive quizzes
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Lesson duration is:
45 min
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Grammar Lesson
Todays grammar:
Past simple
Present perfect
To be going to
Will
Comparisons
Slide 1 - Slide
1: Do you remember?
Past simple
wanneer gebruik je de past simple?
wat zijn de signaalwoorden?
kan je een voorbeeld geven?
Vertellen over wat je gisteren deed doe je met de
past simple!
Yesterday I walked the dog.
Last week I watched a movie.
Voor normale werkwoorden gebruik je stam + ed.
Bij onregelmatige werkwoorden gebruik je het 2e rijtje.
Slide 2 - Slide
past simple:
bevestigen
- Gebruik:
- verleden
> helemaal voorbij
- je weet wanneer het gebeurde
- het is afgesloten / afgerond
- Vorm:
- regelmatige werkwoorden
+ ed
- onregelmatige werkwoorden
> 2e rijtje
Slide 3 - Slide
past simple:
vragen en ontkennen
- Vorm:
- Did + hele werkwoord
- Vorm:
- didn't (did not) + hele werkwoord
Vragen:
Ontkennen:
Slide 4 - Slide
past simple:
ezelsbruggetje
Waldy
W
hen,
A
go,
L
ast ... ,
D
ays/
D
ates,
Y
esterday/
Y
ear
Slide 5 - Slide
This morning I ... (gemist) my bus.
A
missed
B
have been missing
C
miss
D
have missed
Slide 6 - Quiz
I ... (deed) my homework last night.
A
have been doing
B
done
C
have done
D
did
Slide 7 - Quiz
2: What to do? Present perfect
(voltooid tegenwoordige tijd)
Je bent gevallen en hebt nu schrammen.
Je hebt hier al 10 jaar gewoond.
Present perfect gebruik je bij 2 situaties:
Iets is in het verleden begonnen en is
nog steeds bezig
.
Iets is in het verleden gebeurt en het
resultaat is nog zichtbaar
.
I
have
tripped
so
now
my knees are bruised.
I
have
lived
here for 10 years.
Je gebruikt
have/has + voltooid deelwoord (ww+ed) of 3e rijtje bij onregelmatige werkwoorden.
Signaalwoorden
:
FYNE JAS (for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since)
Slide 8 - Slide
present perfect:
gebruik en vorm
- Gebruik:
- verleden begonnen, nu nog bezig
- verleden gebeurd, nu nog merkbaar
- iets uit het verleden is nu nog belangrijk
- iets wat in het verleden gebeurd is, maakt niet uit wanneer.
- Vorm:
- have / has (he-she-it) + voltooid deelwoord
- regelmatige werkwoorden + ed
- onregelmatige werkwoorden > 3e rijtje
Slide 9 - Slide
past simple:
- voorbij
- je weet wanneer
- WALDY
- w.w. + ed
- 2e rijtje
- ? = did + w.w.
- - = didn't + w.w.
present perfect:
- nog bezig / merkbaar
- nu nog belangrijk
- FYNE JAS
- have/has + w.w. + ed
- have/has + 3e rijtje
- he/she/it = has
- I/you/we/they = have
past simple
vs.
present perfect
Slide 10 - Slide
present perfect:
ezelsbruggetje
FYNE JAS
F
or,
Y
et,
N
ever
,
E
ver
J
ust,
A
lready (
A
lways),
S
ince
Slide 11 - Slide
I ... my keys, so I'm locked out of my house.
A
lost
B
had lost
C
have lost
D
losted
Slide 12 - Quiz
I ... never ... (eten) sushi.
A
am eated
B
am eaten
C
was going to eat
D
have eaten
Slide 13 - Quiz
3: What to do? To be going to / Will
Je gaat wat te drinken halen voor iemand.
Je hebt een vakantie gepland naar Italië.
Will en to be going to gebruik je allebei in de toekomst en in 2 verschillende situaties.
Will:
Als iets plotseling besloten wordt of onzeker is.
to be going to:
Als iets gepland is en zeker is.
I
will
get
you something to drink. (ongepland, plotseling)
I
am going to
Italy next summer. (gepland, zeker)
Bij will gebruik je de
stam
van het
ww
.
Bij to be going to gebruik je
to be
+
going to
.
Slide 14 - Slide
They have solid proof, he ... (to go) to jail.
A
is going to go
B
will go
C
will going
D
had to go
Slide 15 - Quiz
I am busy now, I ... (help) you in a bit.
A
am going to help
B
will help
Slide 16 - Quiz
He forgot to tie his shoes, he ... (fall).
A
is going to fall
B
will fall
Slide 17 - Quiz
The train ... (leave) in 10 minutes.
A
is going to leave
B
will leave
Slide 18 - Quiz
Slide 19 - Slide
I ... (kopen) shoes last week.
A
bought
B
will buy
C
am going to buy
D
have bought
Slide 20 - Quiz
Sorry I spilled, I ... (pakken) a towel.
A
am going to grab
B
will grab
C
grabbed
D
have grabbed
Slide 21 - Quiz
You ... (to go) to the doctor tomorrow.
A
will go
B
are going to go
C
have gone
D
went
Slide 22 - Quiz
They ... (zijn) my neighbours for about 2 years now.
A
are being
B
are
C
have been
D
were
Slide 23 - Quiz
You ... already ... (maken) him really angry, wait until he calms down.
A
are made
B
have made
C
will make
D
are going to make
Slide 24 - Quiz
I now know all about grammar,
I ... just ... (afgemaakt) this Lesson Up.
A
going to finish
B
am finishing
C
will finish
D
have finished
Slide 25 - Quiz
I know where he is, He ... (bellen) me last night.
A
called
B
call
C
will call
D
have called
Slide 26 - Quiz
4.4 Who - which
It was Madison
who
was so nice to me.
This is the new television
which
my parents bought.
who = personen
which = dingen
Slide 27 - Slide
who & which = betrekkelijk vnw
Slide 28 - Slide
Slide 29 - Slide
Daarom leren we NU geen 'that'
Slide 30 - Slide
nog even oefenen
That is the boy ___ said he liked me.
That’s the man ___ I saw in the shop.
The cap ___ I saw in the shop is red.
He’s the teacher ___ teaches us English.
This is the book ___ I bought yesterday.
That’s the souvenir ___ Carl bought in Spain.
Slide 31 - Slide
Get to Work!
Unit 4.2 ex 22,23
Unit 4.4 ex 41,43,44,45,46,47
Slide 32 - Slide
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