Active vs passive voice

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EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 46 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 2 videos.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

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Stepping Stones Chapter 2
Welcome in today's lesson! 

Today it's all about...

ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE

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After this lesson you know how to change
active sentences into passive sentences

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Pak pen en papier en schrijf zo veel mogelijk passives op.
Alle passives zijn rood gemaakt in de ondertiteling ;-)

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Slide 7 - Video

Stepping Stones Chapter 2

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page 119 of your book

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page 127 of your book

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Passives

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Wat maakt een zin passief?
 Passive = 'to be' + volt. deelwoord

The dog bites the woman
The woman is bitten (by the dog).

The doctor stitched the wound
The wound was stitched (by the doctor).

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van actieve > passieve zin
                                 The dog bites the woman

Onderwerp = The dog
Gezegde = bites (tegenw. tijd)
Lijdend voorwerp = the woman
                      
                           The woman is bitten (by the dog).


Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!

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van actieve > passieve zin
                              The doctor stitched the wound

Onderwerp? The doctor
Gezegde? stitched (verl. tijd)
Lijdend voorwerp = the wound

                             The wound was stitched (by the doctor).
Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!

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Passive Voice

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How do you create a passive?
My sister bakes a cake. (present simple tense)

1. Start with the direct object (lijdend voorwerp). -> A cake
2. Use the correct form of to be. -> is (present simple tense)
3. Use the past participle of the verb mentioned in the active voice. -> baked
4. End the sentence with 'the agent' (the subject from the active sentence) -> by my sister.

A cake is baked by my sister.

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In welke tijd de zin ook staat, je voegt ALTIJD
een vorm van 'to be' toe én
 je maakt van het zelfstandig werkwoord ALTIJD
een voltooid deelwoord 
(ww+ed/3e rij onregelmatige werkwoorden)

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ACTIVE = He is stealing a bike.
ACTIVE
ONDERWERP = WIE /WAT het doet staat vooraan de zin.

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PASSIVE: The bike is stolen.
PASSIVE
DE ACTIE  staat vooraan. NIET wie het doet

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The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 25 - Quiz

'This room has been painted blue.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 26 - Quiz

'Boys like to play soccer.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 27 - Quiz

'Cricket is played in Australia.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 28 - Quiz

'The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 29 - Quiz

'The search will be stopped because of the storm.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 30 - Quiz

Make this sentence passive:
The dog chases the cat.

Slide 31 - Open question

Make this sentence passive:
The dog catches the ball.

Slide 32 - Open question

Make this sentence passive:
Mom cooked dinner.

Slide 33 - Open question

Make this sentence passive:
They write a letter.

Slide 34 - Open question

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Jack the Ripper

Find all 7 passives in the text below

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Underline the passives in this text and dicuss your findings with your classmate.

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Slide 41 - Video

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Slide 43 - Link

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Well done!

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See you next week
Have a blessed day!

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