V3 - U12- Grammar: Passive

Unit 12 - Grammar
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 3-6

This lesson contains 40 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

Items in this lesson

Unit 12 - Grammar

Slide 1 - Slide

Today's goals
  • You can explain the different forms of the passive
  • You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences

-Grammar note: Passive
-Do: Worksheet Passive
Homework: Grammar Exc. 1, 2 (WB, p. 50)

Slide 2 - Slide

When, in 1897, Mark Twain heard that his obituary had been published,
he contacted the United States from London. The often-quoted version of
his message relies on the passive voice for its punchline.

Slide 3 - Slide

The most pilloried use of the passive voice might be that famous expression of presidents and press secretaries. Politicians have used the passive voice
to spin the news, avoid responsibility or hide the truth. 

Slide 4 - Slide

Passive Voice

Slide 5 - Slide

Slide 6 - Slide

Passives

Slide 7 - Slide

Slide 8 - Slide

Wat maakt een zin passief?
  Passive = 'to be' + volt. deelwoord

The dog bites the woman
The woman is bitten (by the dog).

The doctor stitched the wound
The wound was stitched (by the doctor).

Slide 9 - Slide

Lijdend voorwerp
                                 Wie/wat + gezegde + onderwerp?
The dog bites the woman
Ond? The dog
Gez? bites (in present simple)
Wie bijt de hond? De vrouw! 

                                 The woman is bitten (by the dog).


Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!

Slide 10 - Slide

Lijdend voorwerp
                                   Wie/wat + onderwerp + gezegde?
The doctor stitched the wound
Ond? the doctor
Gez? stitched
Wat hecht de dokter?  De wond!

                             The wound was stitched (by the doctor).
Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!

Slide 11 - Slide

Wat is het lijdend voorwerp?
Rafael talks to Jane.

Slide 12 - Open question

Wat is het lijdend voorwerp?
Fran has given Felix a present
for his birthday.

Slide 13 - Open question

Wat is het lijdend voorwerp?
The ambulance takes victims
to the hospital

Slide 14 - Open question

Slide 15 - Slide

Stappenplan Passive
  1. Zoek het lijdend voorwerp in de actieve zin.
  2. Zet het lijdend voorwerp vooraan in de nieuwe passive zin.
  3. Zoek het werkwoordelijk gezegde (= persoonsvorm + andere werkwoorden.)
  4. Bepaal de tijd van het werkwoordelijk gezegde uit de actieve zin.
  5. Zet de tijd om volgens het rijtje 'alle tijden van de passive'.
  6. Herschrijf de zin! (laat eventueel het onderwerp uit de oorspronkelijke zin weg).

Slide 16 - Slide

Slide 17 - Slide

The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 18 - Quiz

Boys like to play soccer.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 19 - Quiz

This room has been painted blue.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 20 - Quiz

Cricket is played in Australia.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 21 - Quiz

The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 22 - Quiz

The search will be stopped because of the storm.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 23 - Quiz

Make a passive:
Lots of books ...(read, not) by those children yet.
A
aren't read
B
isn't read
C
weren't read
D
haven't been read

Slide 24 - Quiz

Make a passive:
Lots of books ... (buy) by my father every year.
A
are bought
B
is bought
C
were bought
D
have been bought

Slide 25 - Quiz

Make a passive sentence:
Lots of books ... (read) by children in 1890.
A
are read
B
is read
C
were read
D
have been read

Slide 26 - Quiz

The secretary writes an email

The musicians play another song
The emails are sent by the secretary now
The songs are played in a different order
Active
Passive

Slide 27 - Drag question

Thanos ___________ ___________ by the mightiest 
heroes  of the Earth.
is
are
was
being
be
defeated
defeat
been

Slide 28 - Drag question

My broken tap ___________   ___________   _________ now.
is
repaired
was
being
be
fix
repair
been

Slide 29 - Drag question

___________ your room __________  ___________ yet?
is
has
was
cleaned
has
have
platypus
been

Slide 30 - Drag question

Make a passive. Start with 'a goal'...

Slide 31 - Open question

Make a passive. Start with 'the oranges'...

Slide 32 - Open question

Slide 33 - Video

Cedric ... murdered by Voldemort.

Slide 34 - Open question

Today's goals
  • You can explain the different forms of the passive
  • You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences

-Homework check: Exc. 5, 6 (WB, p. 93)
-Grammar note: Passive
-Do: Worksheet Passive

Slide 35 - Slide

Slide 36 - Link

Slide 37 - Link

Slide 38 - Link

Slide 39 - Link

Slide 40 - Link