Guess the country - South America

• Quiz
• Geography
• +2
• Lower Secondary (Key Stage 3)
• Upper Secondary (Key Stage 4)
• Further Education (Key Stage 5)

Introduction

A quiz about Africa for primary and secondary education. A quiz packed with trivia, requiring geographical knowledge, general knowledge, a good memory, and a healthy dose of luck!

Raad het land

Goedemorgen

means 'Good morning' in...

1. Guyana
2. Brazil
3. Paraguay
4. Suriname

They speak Dutch in Suriname!

The country used to be a Dutch colony. From 1667 to 1975, the Dutch were in charge there, so the people had to learn Dutch.

When Suriname became independent in 1975, Dutch remained the official language because most people already knew it. Pretty strange, right?

But now it’s just kind of the official language, while Sranantongo is the everyday language everyone uses.

Good morning

means 'Good morning' in...

1. Bolivia
2. Guyana
3. Chile
4. Venezuela

In Guyana, English is spoken because the country was once a British colony. Guyana was known as "British Guiana" until it gained independence in 1966.

During colonial times, the British introduced English as the official language, and it has remained the primary language ever since, even after independence.

So, although the country is located in South America, it has English as its official language due to its history with Britain.

Fawaka

means 'Good morning' in...

1. Suriname
2. Equador
3. Bolivia
4. Chile

'Fawaka' is an informal greeting in Sranantongo, the Creole language spoken in Suriname. It means something like "How are you?" or "What's up?" and is used to ask someone how they are doing. It is similar to other informal greetings like "Hi" or "Hello" in Dutch. It can also serve as a general way to catch someone's attention or start a conversation.

Sranantongo is a Creole language primarily spoken in Suriname. It is the language most people there use to communicate with each other, regardless of their background. While Dutch is the official language, most Surinamese speak Sranantongo as their first or second language, especially when conversing in everyday life.

Mba’éichapa pyhareve

means 'Good morning' in...

1. Peru
2. Colombia
3. Paraguay
4. Uruguay

'Mba’éichapa pyhareve' is Guaraní for 'Good morning'.

Guaraní is an indigenous language primarily spoken in Paraguay. It is one of the official languages there, alongside Spanish. Many people in Paraguay speak both Guaraní and Spanish.

Guaraní is also spoken in various other parts of South America. It has a rich culture and history and is often used in music and poetry.

Pronunciation:

Mba’éichapa pyhareve should be pronounced as follows:

Mba’éichapa:

- "Mba" is pronounced as "m-bah," where the "m" and "b" blend closely.

- "é" sounds like the "e" in "bed."

- "cha" sounds like "tsja," similar to "chat."

- "pa" sounds like "pah."

Pyhareve:

- "Py" is pronounced like "pwi," with a sound between "pwi" and "pwee."

- "ha" sounds like "ha" in "hard."

- "re" sounds like the "re" in "red," but shorter.

- "ve" sounds like "veh," as in "very," but shorter.

When combined, it sounds like:

Mba-é-tsjapa pwi-ha-re-ve

It might be a bit tricky to pronounce perfectly if you're not familiar with Guaraní sounds, but this should get you close to the correct pronunciation!

Mari Mari

means 'Good morning' in...

1. Ecuador
2. Chile
3. Argentina
4. Peru

Mapudungun is the language of the Mapuche, an indigenous people from Chile and Argentina. The Mapuche primarily live in southern Chile (regions such as Araucanía and Los Ríos) and in western Argentina (Patagonia).

The name Mapudungun literally means "language of the land" (mapu = land, dungun = to speak). It is an ancient language that forms an important part of the culture and identity of the Mapuche. Despite the influence of Spanish, Mapudungun is still spoken by thousands of people, especially in rural areas.

Which country is this?

Click on the image to enlarge

1. Colombia
2. Ecuador
3. Chile
4. Venezuela

The features in the image (from left to right, top to bottom):

• Avocado: Known as "palta" in this country, an important ingredient in its cuisine.
• The national flag.
• Cactus: Represents the dry deserts in the north, such as the Atacama Desert.
• Mano del Desierto: A famous sculpture of a hand in the Atacama Desert.
• Copihue flower: The national flower of this country.
• Penguin: A symbol of the fauna in Patagonia and the cold southern region of the country we are looking for.
• Peso coin: The official currency.
• Araucaria tree: The national tree, also known as the "monkey puzzle tree."
• Empanada: A beloved traditional dish.
• Snowy mountain: Refers to the Andes, an important mountain range in this country.
• House on stilts: Typical of Chiloé, an archipelago in this country.
• Sea lion: An animal commonly found along the coast here.
• Island with a natural arch: May refer to the natural rock formations along the coastline.
• Chullo (traditional hat): Often worn in the Andes region.
• Wine bottle and glass: This country is globally renowned for its high-quality wines.
• Moai statue: The famous statues of Easter Island (Rapa Nui), a part of the country we are looking for.

Click on the image to enlarge

Which country is this?

1. Argentina
2. Suriname
3. Brazil
4. Paraguay

The features in the image (from left to right, top to bottom):

• The national flag.
• Tango dancers: Tango is a world-famous dance and music style that originated in Buenos Aires.
• Gaucho (traditional cowboy): Symbolizes the rural culture and traditions of this country.
• Folkloric dancer: Representing folk music and dance.
• Asado (grilled meat): A key part of the cuisine.
• Wine bottle and glass: This country is renowned for its wines, especially Malbec from Mendoza.
• Empanadas: A traditional dish eaten throughout this country.
• Mate gourd with bombilla: Mate is a national drink and an important social ritual.
• Iguazú Falls: One of the most iconic natural attractions in the northeast of the country we are describing.
• Hornero (national bird): This bird is a national symbol.
• Rock formations: Refers to the stunning landscapes, such as those in the Andes or the Quebrada de Humahuaca.
• Soccer (football): This country is globally famous for its passion for soccer and legendary players like Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi.
• Cathedral of La Plata: One of the largest and most well-known churches in the country.
• Obelisk of Buenos Aires: An iconic monument in the heart of the capital city.
• La Boca (colorful houses): A famous neighborhood in Buenos Aires, known for its vibrant houses and tango culture.
• Torre de los Ingleses (Torre Monumental): A monument in Buenos Aires, originally gifted by the British community.

Which country is this?

Click on the image to enlarge

1. Peru
2. Uruguay
3. Suriname
4. Guyana

The features in the image (from left to right, top to bottom):

• Inca headdress: Refers to the Inca culture, which played an important historical role in Peru.
• Volcano: Possibly a reference to the volcanoes in the southern part of Peru, such as Misti.
• Poncho: Traditional clothing worn in the Andes region.
• Pan flute: A typical musical instrument from the Andes.
• Peruvian flag: The national symbol of Peru.
• Corn: An important crop in Peruvian cuisine, often used in traditional dishes.
• Tapir: An animal found in the Amazon regions of Peru.
• Chullo: A traditional woolen hat with ear flaps, often worn in the Andes.
• Indigenous woman: A woman in traditional clothing, characteristic of the Andes communities.
• Llama: An iconic animal of Peru, important for transport and wool.
• Traditional hut: Typical of rural villages in the Andes region.
• Cathedral: A religious building that reflects the Spanish influence in Peru.
• Toucan: A bird found in the Amazon areas of Peru.
• Tower building: This may refer to colonial architecture or ancient Inca structures.
• Papaya: A fruit that grows in the tropical areas of Peru.
• Bottle of liquor: This could be a reference to pisco, a national drink of Peru.

Which country is this?

Click on the image to enlarge

1. Bolivia
2. Colombia
3. Paraguay
4. Ecuador

The features in the image (from left to right, from top to bottom):

• The national flag
• The shape of the country
• The Primada Cathedral of Bogotá; a neoclassical cathedral and one of the most important religious and historical monuments of Colombia.
• Traditional Colombian clothing; the vueltiao hat and ponchos for men. The pollera dress for women, often decorated with ruffles.
• The wax palm (Ceroxylon quindiuense), the national tree of the country. This impressive palm tree can grow up to 60 meters tall.
• Bandeja paisa: the national dish of this country. It is a hearty meal consisting of rice, beans, fried plantain, chorizo, ground meat, arepa, avocado, fried egg, and a piece of pork.
• Sombrero vueltiao: a black-and-white, handmade hat made from caña flecha leaves.
• Aguardiente: a strong aniseed drink, popular during celebrations.
• San Agustín statues: ancient, mysterious statues made of volcanic stone.
• Coffee: The country is world-renowned for its coffee, particularly Arabica beans.
• Crimson-backed toucan: this is a colorful bird that lives in the rainforests of this country.
• Granadilla: a type of passion fruit.

Which country is this?

Click on the image to enlarge

1. Ecuador
2. Guyana
3. Brazil
4. Uruguay

The features in the image (from left to right, from top to bottom):

• Capoeira: A fight-dance from this country that combines music, acrobatics, and martial techniques. The dance is often performed in a circle by two people.
• Christ the Redeemer: The gigantic statue of Jesus atop Corcovado Mountain is one of the world's most famous landmarks.
• Toucan: This bird is commonly seen in the rainforests of this country.
• Coastline: The coastline stretches over 7,000 kilometers, with beautiful beaches, tropical islands, and vibrant cities like Rio de Janeiro and Salvador.
• Coconut Palm: This tree grows abundantly along the coast of this country.
• Acai Berry: This purple berry is popular worldwide for its health benefits.
• Football: A sport that is very popular here! This country has won five World Cups.
• Coffee: This is the world's largest coffee producer.
• Carnival: The largest carnival in the world can be found here.
• The Blue-and-yellow Macaw: Known for its bright colors, smart character, and loud screeching in the Amazon.
• Pineapple: This fruit is extremely popular here. It grows everywhere and is sweeter and juicier due to the tropical climate.
• Flamingo: This bird is mostly found in wetlands like the Pantanal.
• The shape of the country.
• Surdo: A type of drum that is crucial for music styles like samba and axé.
• Coconut: Fresh coconut water is commonly drunk here, especially on the beach.
• Samba Bells: This musical instrument sets the rhythm in samba music, among others.

Which flag corresponds with

this dish?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Bandeja Paisa is a traditional dish from the Antioquia region. It is a hearty meal consisting of rice, beans, fried plantain (plátano), chorizo, fried egg, avocado, arepa, and chicharrón (fried pork belly).

It is one of the most iconic dishes of this country and is known for its rich flavors and generous portions.

Flags:

A. Suriname

B. Chile

C. Uruguay

D. Colombia

Which flag corresponds with

this dish?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Arepas are round, flat bread rolls made from cornmeal, popular in this country.

They are grilled, baked, or roasted and can be filled or topped with ingredients such as cheese, avocado, beans, meat, or eggs.

Flags:

A. Colombia

B. Bolivia

C. Brazil

D. Guyana

Which flag corresponds with

this dish?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Ceviche is a refreshing dish made from raw fish that is "cooked" in lime juice, with onion, cilantro, and sometimes a bit of chili.

Flags: A. Paraguay

B. Argentina

C. Chile

D. Peru

Which flag corresponds with

this dish?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Asado is a traditional barbecue from this country, but it is also popular in other South American countries.

It usually consists of different types of meat, such as beef, pork, chicken, and sausage (like chorizo), which are slowly grilled on a parrilla (grill) or over charcoal.

It is not just a meal, but also a social event where family and friends come together.

Flags:

A. Ecuador

B. Argentina

C. Guyana

D. Uruguay

Which flag corresponds with

this dish?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Feijoada is a traditional dish from the country we are looking for. It is made from black beans stewed with pork and/or beef.

It is served with rice, orange slices, farofa (toasted cassava flour), and cabbage.

It is a hearty and flavorful dish that is usually eaten during social gatherings.

Flags:

A. Chile

B. Suriname

C. Brazil

D. Bolivia

Click on the image to enlarge

Look at the picture for 30 seconds.

The country is Ecuador, which is characterized by, among other things, the cocoa industry, Panama hats, the tropical climate, and volcanoes, such as Cotopaxi.

What is missing?

Click on the image

to enlarge

Object missing: Panama hat.

Despite the name, the hat originally comes from Ecuador, where it is made from toquilla straw.

This hat is globally known and is often associated with the region, especially for its light and breathable properties, making it perfect for warmer climates.

Click on the image

to enlarge

Look at the picture for 30 seconds.

The country is Chile.

The land of Torres del Paine National Park, where both the mountains and the condor can be found. The land of llamas and the copihue (Lapageria rosea), a climbing plant with beautiful, bell-shaped flowers in red, pink, or white hues. It is a symbol of Chilean nature and grows in the forests of the southern part of the country.

What is missing?

Click on the image

to enlarge

Object missing: Llama

In Chile, you can see many llamas, especially in the Andes. They are used as pack animals and for their wool. The animals are an important part of Chilean culture.

Click on the image

to enlarge

Look at the picture for 30 seconds.

The country is Argentina.

You can find the Plaza de Mayo there, and you can eat alfajores. These are soft cookies filled with dulce de leche (caramel spread) and often covered with chocolate or powdered sugar. They are a national favorite!

The country is also known for the gauchos. Argentine cowboys who are a symbol of Argentine culture, famous for their skills in cattle herding, life on the pampas, and their traditional clothing, such as bombacha pants and wide-brimmed hats.

What is missing?

Click on the image

to enlarge

Object that is missing: Bandoneon.

The bandoneon is a type of accordion and the instrument of tango in Argentina. It has a melancholic sound and plays a central role in the country's music culture.

Click on the image

to enlarge

Look at the picture for 30 secones. 

The country is Brazil.

The image is created in the national colors and depicts music, carnival, rainforests, football, and coffee.

What is missing?

Click on the image

to enlarge

Object that is missing: Coffee pot

Click on the image

to enlarge

Look at the picture for 30 seconds. 

Het land is Peru.

In Peru speelt de panfluit een belangrijke rol in de traditionele muziek, vooral in de Andesregio. De muts (vaak een kleurrijke chullo) wordt gedragen door de lokale bevolking in de bergen om zich te beschermen tegen de kou. Lama's worden veel gebruikt als lastdieren in de bergachtige gebieden. Thee, vooral mate de coca, is een populaire drank in Peru, vaak gedronken voor energie en om de hoogteverschillen te verlichten.

What is missing?

Click on the image

to enlarge

Object that is missing: Inca figurine

In Peru, the golden Inca figurines are often associated with the Inca culture, which was famous for its gold artworks and jewelry. These figurines, often depicting gods or animals, were made of gold and other precious metals and served as offerings or symbols of power and religion. Many of these objects have been found in archaeological excavations, such as in the famous Inca tombs and temples.

Fact from which country?

The city of São Paulo has more restaurants than New York.

The city of São Paulo has more restaurants than New York.

1. Argentina
2. Chile
3. Venezuela
4. Brazil

Fact from which country?

This country has an advanced meteorological system and is a pioneer in predicting weather extremes.

1. Chile
2. Uruguay
3. Peru
4. Argentina

Fact from which country?

In this country, they believe that you will have bad luck if you clean your house on a Sunday.

1. Colombia
2. Guyana
3. Uruguay
4. Peru

Fact from which country?

Live animals are sold at the market, and tourists can choose their own meal before it is prepared.

1. Suriname
2. Paraguay
3. Ecuador
4. Bolivia

Fact from which country?

In this country, you'll find the Kaieteur Falls, which is five times higher than Niagara Falls.

1. Bolivia
2. Uruguay
3. Venezuela
4. Guyana

An invention from ...?

In which country was the hot air balloon invented?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

+

=

Bartolomeu de Gusmão (1685-1724), a Brazilian monk, created an early version of the hot air balloon. This later led to the development of the modern hot air balloon!

An invention from ...?

In which country was the wringer mop invented?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

+

=

Manuel Jalón Corominas was an aerospace engineer. To make cleaning hangar floors easier, he improved the mop.

The tool is used worldwide.

An invention from ...?

In which country was the first fingerprint identification system invented?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

+

=

Juan Vucetich, an Argentine police officer, was the first to use fingerprints in a murder investigation in 1904. He invented the system for identifying fingerprints.

An invention from ...?

In which country was the vaccine for leprosy invented?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

+

=

The Venezuelan doctor Jacinto Convit developed a vaccine for leprosy. His work significantly improved the treatment of the disease and brought hope to patients worldwide.

An invention from ...?

In which country was the wooden spoon invented?

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

+

=

The wooden spoon, often used for cooking traditional dishes in South America, was made thousands of years ago by the Incas from wood of local trees.

Raad het land

Goodbye

K'i'ik'

Maya (Suriname)

Ari na wen

Cree (Suriname)

Shalapo

Bemba (Zambia)

Kualia

Miskito (Colombia)

Jajotopata

Guaraní (Paraguay)

Günto

Bubi (Equatioriaal-Guinea)

Nädëk

Kuna (Colombia)

Ñamün

Wichí (Argentina)

Emu'y

Totoró (Colombia)

Aība

Tupi (Brazil)

Hasta luego

Spanish (South America)

Tupananchiskama

Quechua (Andes region)

Kamisaki

Aymara (Bolivia)

Peñi/Mapu

Mapudungun (Chile, Argentina)

Até logo

Portuguese (Brazil)

Boru

Ainma

Wayuu (Colombia, Venezuela)

Wäshi

Siona (Colombia, Ecuador)

Báñcö

Chibcha (Colombia)

English

Zazá (Suriname)

Zomer Quiz

Op zoek naar meer kant-en-klare quizzen?

Ga dan naar ons Quiz Channel!