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instruction on Past Simple
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Slide 1:
Slide
Engels
Middelbare school
havo
Leerjaar 2
This lesson contains
20 slides
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interactive quizzes
and
text slides
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Lesson duration is:
30 min
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Slide 1 - Slide
Past Simple
After today's lesson you'll be able to use and form the past simple tense (de verleden tijd).
Slide 2 - Slide
Past Simple
Take a look at this little poem.
Slide 3 - Slide
Past Simple
So when to use the past simple?
when something happened in the past and it's finished.
key words: last week, yesterday, in 1978, last year etc.
Slide 4 - Slide
Past Simple
two kinds of verbs:
regular verbs:
past form ends with
-ed.
walk - walked
work - worked
irregular verbs:
Change in vowel in past form.
give - gave
drink - drank
But for now we'll focus on the regular verbs!
Slide 5 - Slide
Past Simple
The regular ones
Affermative:
spelling: when a word already ends with an e:
Dance -> Danced
note how there is no shit-rule!
Slide 6 - Slide
Past Simple
The regular ones
Negative:
simply add 'did not' and remember that the initial verb is once again the base verb!
Slide 7 - Slide
Past Simple
The regular ones
Interrogative:
'did' moves to the front. And the initial verb in base form!
Slide 8 - Slide
translate into English:
ik werkte
Slide 9 - Open question
What's the past simple tense of:
We count
Slide 10 - Open question
What's the past simple tense of:
We don't cheat.
Slide 11 - Open question
When a verb ends with -y,
the -y changes into -ie.
I bury -> I buried
When a verb ends with a vowel +-y, we just add -ed.
We enjoy -> We enjoyed
Slide 12 - Slide
Yesterday we ........... (to empty) the garbage.
Slide 13 - Open question
I ............ really hard for this test.
A
studyd
B
studyed
C
studied
D
studyied
Slide 14 - Quiz
We all .............. the first test.
A
pased
B
passed
C
past
D
passd
Slide 15 - Quiz
Our flight was .................. for several hours.
A
delaied
B
delayed
C
delayied
D
delayd
Slide 16 - Quiz
I .............. some sugar to my coffee.
A
added
B
aded
C
addied
D
ads
Slide 17 - Quiz
To summarise:
past simple tense:
just add -ed
verb ending with -e -> just add -d
verb ending with -y -> -ied
verb ending with vowel +-y -> -ed
Slide 18 - Slide
To summarise:
past simple tense:
just add -ed
verb ending with -e -> just add -d
verb ending with -y -> -ied
verb ending with vowel +-y -> -ed
interrogative:
did + pronoun + verb.
Did he clear the table?
negative:
pronoun + did not + verb.
He didn't clear the table.
Slide 19 - Slide
Questions?
Allright lets practice!
Slide 20 - Slide
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