Les : Passives & Both, either, neither, all, each, every, none

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Lesson Goal

• You know how to use the passives
• You know when to use both/either/neither/each/every/all/none
• You know how to use both/either/neither/each/every/all/none
• You can speak English during class

Passives

Actieve zinnen Passief maken 1

Present simple + Past simple

Vorm van to be + voltooid deelwoord

I deliver the post every day --> The post is delivered every day (by me)

He asked me to do this --> I was asked to do this (by him)

Actieve zinnen Passief maken 2

Present continuous + Past continuous

Vorm van to be + being + voltooid deelwoord

He is playing a game --> A game is being played (by him)

We were having a good time --> A good time was being had (by us)

Actieve zinnen Passief maken 3

Present Perfect

Have/has been + voltooid deelwoord

I have done my work --> My work has been done (by me)

They have asked a question --> A question has been asked (by them)

When to use the passive? (2)

3. In factual, scientific or formal writing:

The chemical is placed in a test tube and the data entered into the computer.

The brochure will be finished next month.

4. In order to put the new information at the end of the sentence to improve style:

Three books are used regularly in the class. The books were written by Dr. Bell. 

('Dr. Bell wrote the books' sound clumsy)

5. When the subject is very long:

I was surprised by how well the students did in the test. 

(More natural than: 'how well the students did in the test surprised me')

Make a passive.
Start with 'a goal'...

Make a passive.
Start with 'the oranges'...

Make a passive.
Start with 'the girl...'

'Boys like to play soccer.'

1. Passive
2. Active

'This room has been painted blue.'

1. Passive
2. Active

Please take your notebook in front of you!

Both = beide/allebei

• Je gebruikt 'both' bij twee personen, dieren of dingen.

• Het zelfstandig naamwoord staat in het meervoud.

Example: 

• Both fugitives were captured by the police.
• Sarah watched both girls as they entered the room.

Each = elke

• Je gebruikt 'each' bij twee of meer personen, dieren of dingen.

• Het zelfstandig naamwoord staat in het enkelvoud.

Example: 

• He has a small tattoo on each arm.
• Each year Kevin goes skiing in Austria.

All, every, none= alle/allemaal, iedere, geen/niet een

• Je gebruikt 'all, every, none' bij drie of meer personen, dieren of dingen.

Example: 

• The suspect admitted to all charges.
• A criminal burgled nearly every house in the street.
• None of the missing jewels were recovered.

Each, every = elke, iedere

• Je gebruikt 'each' om nadruk te leggen op individuele dingen. 

• Je gebruikt 'every' om nadruk te leggen op het geheel.

Example: 

• He held a glass in each hand.
• There was police on every corner.

Questions

Use your own name!

... watches belong to Henry.

1. Each
2. Both
3. Every
4. None

... of the prisoners managed to escape.

1. Each
2. Both
3. Every
4. None

I have two cats. ____ enjoy going outside.

1. both
2. none
3. all
4. every

Sorry, but it is ____ of your business.

1. both
2. every
3. each
4. none

She sings ____ song with passion.

1. none
2. each
3. both
4. all

Robert knows ____ of the words for the test.

1. every
2. none
3. either
4. neither

I burnt _______ my hands when I took the chicken out of the oven.

1. none
2. each
3. both
4. all

She has played ____ of her new games yet.

Jane and Tim ____ love dancing.

Did they eat ____ of the cakes?

Class activity - 10 mins

Finish doing your grammar assignments 

Ex. 24, 25 and 26

Practice 

Easy

https://www.english-4u.de/en/grammar-exercises/passive3.htm

intermediate

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/passive-exercise-5.html

Advanced

http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/quizzes/passive_quiz.htm

Ready for more practise?

Click the links below and practise the passives at your own pace

https:

https:

https:

https:

           Quizizz

Both, either, neither, all, each, every, none

https:

Bye-bye!